Historical origin is composed of the three-heavy city in the middle, middle and outer, and outside the outside, namely the outer city, Huangcheng, Miya City. The inner city plane is rectangular, 2360 meters perimeter. China City is covered outside the city, with an area of about 800,000 square meters. The architecture of the Yuanzhong's architecture is designed according to the central axis layout, which is located in the Northern City of the Northern City. As the first palace base site in the main hall, at the center of the inner city, the plane is "worker", the surface has a building component such as glazed tortoal, drip and tiles. He is exactly the first, beautiful engraving, and is a boutique in the graphics of Yuan Dynasty.
The excavation of the ruins in the middle of the yuan is to study the city of China, providing new instances. It is the exclusive civil society and the fourth quarter (ie Hara and Lin, , Most, Zhongdu) comparative studies have major academics.
Archaeological Discovery
New archaeological survey showed that there is only Miyu architecture, and there is also a felt account. This shows that this is more than Yuan Datu (Beijing) and The capital between the grassland, has a prairie culture and the traditional double feature of the Central Plains.
According to Cao Kai, Director of Hebei Provincial Cultural Relics Research Institute, this recent survey of the survey of the city wall and the construction base site in the middle of the Yuanzhong, preliminary exploration of the overall Foundation framework for layout. For the Hesan, Miya South Gate, etc., the newly discovered the municipal south gate and the West Wall, especially the discovery of the west wall, confirmed the statement of the three sets of walls in the yuan, so that the overall layout of the city tends to clear.
The cultural relics department completed the status quo of the building in the Yuanzhong architecture in accordance with the new archaeological achievements, making its layout characterized in the end of the city of Miya, the same Miyagi, the city of the Central Plains, through the South, North Gate The axis symmetrical distribution, but also retains the air of the Mongolian traditional felt account, which provides an important information on the evolution of the Curi City system in the Yuan Dynasty.
City Wall Remains
Yuanzhong is located in Zhangbei County, Hebei Province, in Beijing, in Beijing, in Inner Mongolia, Yuan Dynasty has been related to Yuan Datu (Beijing), started to Yuan Dade 11 years (1307), until 18 years (1358), the arch room was burned by the Red Scarf, leaving only the wall of the city wall.
Since 1998, the cultural relics department explored this site, and scientifically identified in the yuan. There is a large number of precious cultural relics unearthed and explore the shape of the main building site. The most eye-catching in unearthed cultural relics is the first and 9th elements of the Han Bai Yujiao (one of the legendary Dragons). These 10 螭 螭 细 细, 不.. 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不The discovery of the ruins in Yuanzhong is also rated as one of the "New Discovery of China 's Top Ten Archeology" in 1999.
Yuan is one of the Yunyuan 4 (and Lin, Shang Du, Most, Zhongdu). From the existing site, the Yuanzhong is divided into foreign city, Zhongcheng, Inner City and the wall and corner buildings. Cultural relics experts believe that from the establishment of a history of burn destruction, the Yuan Dynasty can fully reflect the process of the Yuan Dynasty from the prosperity. It is highly studied in the unearthed economic, military, and human style, etc. in this era.
renamed most of the
to the yuan nine years (1272) February, the change is all the capital. (Turkic said: The meaning of the Emperor of the Emperor), the Yuan Dasting includes Nancheng (Jinzhongdu Old City) and North City (Yuan Damu New City), the city wall "only one water". To the eleventh year of the first month (February 9, 1274), the New Palace was successful, and the Yuan Shizu Dubei was first held in the Daming Hall of the Damodian Palace in Damu, accepted the Empress Prince, King, Baiguan and the Korean King Wang The congratulations of the festival.
Bouting New China, Daddi 11th Years, Chengzong Rinner, May, Wu Zong 即 即; June, Yu Yuzu's land (now Baotou Town, Zhangbei County, Hebei Province Subcaround)
Cultural Heritage
2012 National Cultural Heritage Top Ten Book Selection Results In the "Cultural Heritage Day" home city Xianyang announced, "Yuanzhong" published by Hebei Provincial Cultural Relics Institute ( Dog reports from 1998 to 2003) were selected.
2012 Cultural Heritage Top Ten Book Selection Activities Since December 12, 2012, in China Cultural Relics, China Cultural & Writing Network issued the relevant notice officially launched, to May 31, 2013, the book declaration Time is closed, a total of 181 books are recommended.
The judges are based on fair and fair principles on the basis of carefully reviewing the book's book, and the award book is selected by the real name.
Social activities
The annual national cultural heritage is three book selection activities, since 2001, it has been held in the middle of the academic, publishing and reading community. The big response, the Wenbo Archaeological circles give highly evaluated this selection activity and has become a brand activity in the archaeological circles of Chinese Wenbo.
2012 National Cultural Heritage Top Ten Books Selection Results See China Cultural Relics Jade June 12, 2013 1st Edition: Good Book on the list - 2012 Cultural Heritage Top Ten Book Selection Results Announcement.