Nanhan Mountain City

World Cultural Heritage

Basic Information

Heritage Name: Namhanseong

Selection Time: 2014

Geographic Location: N37 28 44 E127 10 52

Heritage: 1439

Heritage description

Nanhan Mountain is originally more than 2000 years ago, the Tucheng, the high-Justice period, has been reinforced by many years, and finally completed in the Korean era of North Korea (1621). The whole city is high and dangerous, and the middle is low. The city is within the inside and outside city, 9.05 km from the perimeter, 3-7.5 meters high, and there is a rectangular shape. There are 4 doors and 6 dark doors, and the guards of the commander soldiers will be located in the city highland. The palace and various facilities in the city have been built in the city, but they have not been saved. In 1636, when the proprin was as chaos, Renzu Li Wei used this to avoid milk forty-six, so Nan Han Mountain can be said to be an important historical site. The defending station is to monitor the enemy and observe the 2nd wooden buildings built around the circumstances. It is the four buildings built in the South Hanshan City (for the command troops, including buildings in high places). The palace in the South Hanshan City is used in the national war. It is used as an emblem. Unlike other palaces, there is a variety of facilities to deal with national affairs, and have a local temple and a community. Here, it is a site that can spy the North Korean Times Palace system.

In 2014, according to the Cultural Heritage Selection Based on the Cultural Heritage (IV), Nanhan Mountain is approved by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee as cultural heritage in the "World Heritage List".

Selection Based on Standard (II): The defense political division of the South Hansi City reflects the comprehensiveness of the 18th-century defense art. It stems from re-examining China and South Korea's urban defense standards, as well as fear caused by new weapons from the West. Nanshan City marked a turning point in the design of the South Korea's land fortress, which in turn affected the construction of the city castle.

Evaluation of the World Heritage Committee

Nanshan Mountain is located in the mountainous area of ​​the southeast of Seoul, which is the emergency capital of the North Korean Li Si Dynasty (1392-1910). It is built and defended by Buddhist monks, can accommodate 4,000 people and perform important administrative and military functions. Its the earliest remains were 7 centuries, but it was rebuilt several times, especially in the early 17th century, because it is expected to attack from the Qing Dynasty. This city combines the concept of defensive military engineering in this period, based on China and Japan's impact, and the change of defense tactics in the Western introduction of gunpowder weapons. This is a city that has always lived. It is a provincial capital for a long time, which includes evidence of various military, civil and religious buildings and has become a symbol of Korean sovereignty.

Heritage introduction

Nanshan Mountain is a famous hiking or driving sightseeing attraction in Seoul (Seoul), South Korea (Seoul), and the four-season scenery. Spring is dense in the summer, and the whole mountain is buried. When I arrived in the fall, Maple Leaf reflected Red Mountain, attracting many tourists to come to watch. Mount the highest peak in the city, the sunset from the Incheon, near the scenery of the Hancheng and Gyeonggi Province entered the vision of tourists.

Monument - Nanhan Mountain City

Nanhan Mountain City, South Han Han, Seoul, is the important ancient city of North Han Dynasty as a king. Xin Lu Wenwu Wang's 12 years (AD 672) was rebuilt, called the Great Wall or the Ceremony. The North Korean Dynasty Guanghai Jun's thirteen years (1621) was initially determined by the South Han Hancheng as the capital security ground. In order to prevent the invading of the post-gold, it began to convert the urban to Shizheng. Due to the risk of post-gold invasion, North Korea Renzu (1624) was further expanded for two years in two years, and reinforced the city. The mountain is located on the top of 495 meters above sea level. The whole city is high and the intermediate is low. It is convenient to live in the city, which can be said to be a favorable condition of the mountain city. The mountain city is 9.05 kilometers, the city is within the inside and outside city, the city wall is 3 ~ 7.5 meters high, and there is a rectangular shape. There are 4 doors and 6 dark doors, and the guards of the commander soldiers will be located in the city highland. The palace and various facilities in the city have been built in the city, but they have not been saved. In 1636, when the proprin was as chaos, Renzu Li Wei used this to avoid milk forty-six, so Nan Han Mountain can be said to be an important historical site.

Selected World Heritage No.

The Korean Cultural Finance of the Korean Culture, said 22nd, the United Nations UNESCO (UNESCO), the 38th World Heritage Committee (HMC) held in Qataro, Decided to include the Korean Dynasty Dynasty Times of the Nanshan Mountain in the World Heritage List. As a result, South Korea's world heritage increased to 11.

It is reported that Nanhan Mountain City meets the second and fourth standards included in the World Heritage List. The second requirement can have an excessive impact on the development of architectural art, monument art, urban planning or landscape design within a certain period of time or in a certain period of time, and the fourth requirement can be used as a building or building group. Or outstanding examples of the landscape show an important phase of human history.

South Han Mountain is built in 1624, situated in the middle of the mountains and mountains in the middle of Guangzhou, Gyeonggi Province. On January 21, 1963, was designated by the Korean government as a historical site No. 57. This is the stone temple, Buddha Temple, Haishu Temple Tibetan Square, Zong Temple, Changde Palace, Shuiyuan Huacheng, Qingzhou Historical Remaining Area, Jeju Volcano, Lava Cave, North Korea Wangling, River Back, Liangdong After the village, South Korea is selected in the 11th cultural heritage of the World Heritage List.