Characterrelationship
ErrorCorrectionCloseErrorCorrection
- GirlfriendQuinn
Anerror13680177hasbeenreported.
Character'slife
Adolescence
LarryEllisonisknownasthe"SiliconValleyPlayboy",AmericanJew,Russianimmigrant,borninManhattanin1944,hisunmarriedmotherisonly19yearsold.Ellisonwasraisedbyhisuncle'sfamilyandgrewupinthelower-middleclassintheChicagoJewishQuarter,whenthegapbetweenrichandpoorwashuge.Ellisondidnotshowextraordinaryqualitiesandgradesinhisschooldays.Hewasverytimidandwithdrawnatschool,andhewaslonely,buthepaidgreatattentiontodressingandenjoyment.Whenotherchildrenwerestillgettinghaircutsbytheirparents,heButhireaprofessionalbarbertotakecareofit.
Ellisonlikestoenjoyandsplurge,isarrogant,andlikestosocializewithmanybeautifulwomen,whichdirectlyleadstomixedreviewsofthisbusinesswizardfromtheoutsideworld.
Universityperiod
In1962,EllisongraduatedfromHighSchoolandenteredtheUniversityofIllinois.Helefttheschoolinthesecondgrade.BusinessWeekreportedthatthereasonheleftwasbecausetheaveragegradedidnotreachthepassinglevel,buthewasnoncommittal.Afterasummer,heenteredtheUniversityofChicagoandwasalsostudyingatNorthwesternUniversityintheUnitedStates.Althoughhehadgonethroughthreeuniversities,hedidnotreceiveanycollegediplomaintheend.
ComingtoCalifornia
In1966,EllisonlefthishometownandcametoBerkeley,California,wherehewaspreparingtostudyforgraduateschoolandatthesametimebegantoworkandearnmoney.Helearnedcomputerprogramming,mainlyforthedevelopmentofIBMlargecomputers.Hedidn'twanttodevotehimselftohigh-tech,butwantedtoearnsomelivingexpenses.Hisjobwastodevelopapplicationsforsomelargecompanies.Atthattime,softwaredevelopmentmeant:attachingtapes,backingupdata,andtheworkwasmonotonousandnotchallenging.
Regardingdegrees,Ellisonbelieves:"Universitydegreesareuseful,Ithinkeveryoneshouldgetoneormore,butIdidn’tgetadegreeincollege,andI’veneverbeentoacomputerclass.Class,butIbecameaprogrammer.Itaughtmyselfprogrammingentirelyfrombooks."
Marriage
MeetinginBerkeleyEllisonmajoringinChinesehistoryAddaQuinn,theygotmarriedsoon.TheUnitedStatesinthe1960swasaneraofturbulenceandgreatchanges,theMiddleEastWar,theVietnamWar....Ellisonkeptchangingjobs.Althoughhedidn'tmakemuchmoney(thecouplehadacombinedmonthlyincomeofUS$1,600),hewasverygenerous.HeevenborrowedUS$3,000tobuya34-footsailboat.Atthesametime,anothersmallsailingboatisbeingpurchasedininstallments.Ellisonisaperfectionist.Heneverbotheredaboutthebills,butQuinnhadenough.Theydivorcedin1974.Ellisonpersuadedher:"Iwillbecomeamillionaire.Ifyouarewithme,youcangetanythingyouwant."ButQuinndidnotregrethischoiceintheend.
EllisonworkedinAmdahlin1973.AmdahlisacompanythatproduceslargecomputersthatcompeteswithIBM.45%ofthesharesareownedbyFujitsu,Japan.SoEllisonhadtheopportunitytotraveltoJapan.HewasTheorientalexoticismofKyotowasfascinated.JapaneseZenandculturehadaprofoundinfluenceonEllison.HebecamealifelongloverofJapanesecultureandart.
JoinAmpex
LarryEllisonworkphotos(10photos)
LeaveAmdahl,EllisonjoinsAmpex,thisisASiliconValleycompanythatproducesimagingequipment,wherehemetthetwomostimportantpeopleinhislife:BobMinerandEdwardOates.Theyworkedtogethertostudyhowtoeffectivelystoreandreadmassiveamountsofdigitalinformation.Ellisonturnedtomarketingandsales.Theirprojecteventuallyfailed.Ellisonblamedthecompanyforpoormanagement."Iknowbetterthantheheadsofthecompany."Technologyknowsthemarketbetterthantheydo.Iftheycanrunthecompany,socanI."Justwhentheyplannedtosetupacompany,twootherlegendarycompaniescameintobeing,oneisAppleandtheotherisMicrosoft,althoughThecompany’sproducts,ideals,andculturearecompletelydifferent,buttheyhavethesamesuccessfulmodel:thefoundersarebothadream-spiritedtechnicalentrepreneurandatechnicalgenius,BillGateshasPaulAllen,andSteveJobshasSteveJobs.Wozniak,LarryEllisonhaveBobMiner.
Establishingacompany
Startup
InJune1977,EllisonandthethreeofthemjointlyinvestedUSD2000toestablishasoftwaredevelopmentresearch.Inthecompany,Ellisonowns60%oftheshares.ThereasonforholdingsomanysharesisthattheestablishmentofthecompanyisentirelyduetoEllison'sinstigation,andhehasa$400,000projectcontract.Thisyearhewas32yearsold.
"Fortunately,runningasoftwarecompanydoesnotrequirealotofcapital.Youcanstartabusinesswithasmallamountofmoney.Allgreatsoftwarecompaniesstartthisway,maybenotall,butMicrosoftandweare,weLessmoneythanMicrosoft,almostnothing."
Ellisonfinallysucceeded
IBMmadehundredsofbillionsofdollarsofmistakesEllisonfinallysucceededNS.
In1976,IBMresearcherspublishedalandmarkpaper,"RSystem:DatabaseRelationalTheory",whichintroducedrelationaldatabasetheoryandquerylanguageSQL.Ellisonreadthisarticleverycarefully.,Wasshockedbyitscontent,thisisthefirsttimesomeonemanagesdataandinformationwithacomprehensiveandconsistentprogram.TheauthorTedCoddpublishedtherelationaldatabasetheory10yearsagoanddevelopedaprototypeintheIBMresearchorganization.ThisprojectistheRsystem,andthelanguageforaccessingthedatatableisSQL.Thearticledescribesindetailhis10-yearresearchresultsandhowtoachieveit.Afterreadingthis,Ellisonkeenlyrealizedthatsoftwaresystemscouldbeusedbydevelopersonthebasisofthisresearch.
Seizetheopportunity
Atthattime,mostpeoplebelievedthatrelationaldatabaseswouldnothavecommercialvalue,becausethespeedwastooslowtohandlelarge-scaledata.Oralargenumberofusersaccessdata.Therelationaldatabaseistheoreticallybeautifulandeasytouse,butthedisadvantageisthatitistoosimpletoimplementandtooslow.Ellisonthoughtthiswastheiropportunity:theydecidedtodevelopageneral-purposecommercialdatabasesystemcalledOracle,thenameofwhichwasderivedfromthenameoftheprojecttheyhaddonefortheCIA.Buttheyarenottheonlyonesinaction.BerkeleyUniversityhasalsobeguntodeveloptherelationaldatabasesystemIngres?
IBMhasnoplanstodevelopit.WhydidBigBluegiveupthistensofbillionsofproducts?Therearemanyreasons:MostofIBM'sresearchersareofacademicorigin.Theyaremostinterestedintheories,nottheproductsthataremarketed.Fromanacademicpointofview,researchresultsshouldbemadepublic.Publishingpapersandspeechescanmakethemfamous,whynot?AnotherverymainreasonisthatIBMhadawell-sellinghierarchicaldatabaseproductIMSatthetime.ThelaunchofacompetitiveproductwouldaffectthesalesandpersonnelworkofIMS.Itwasnotuntil1985thatIBMreleasedtherelationaldatabaseDB2.Shihasbecomeamulti-millionaire.
Win-wincooperation
EllisononcecomparedIBM’schoiceofMicrosoft’sMS-DOSastheoperatingsystemoftheIBM-PCasa"worldbusinessmanagementThemostseriousmistakeinhistoryisworthmorethanhundredsofbillionsofdollars."IBMpublishedanRsystempaper,andthemistakeofnotlaunchingarelationaldatabaseproductsoonmaybethesecondonly.Oracle'smarketvaluereached28billionin1996.Moreover,itdirectlythreatenedMicrosoft'sleadingposition.Atthistime,thecompetitionbetweenOracleandMicrosoftbegan.
"Itisnotenoughforustowin,wemustdefeatallothertalents."ThisfamoussayingbyGenghisKhanisenoughtoreflectEllison'stenaciousattitudetowardslife.
Afewmonthslater,theydevelopedOracle1.0,butthisisjustatoy.Theycan’tdoanythingexceptcompletesimplerelationalqueries.ItwilltakealongtimeforthemtomakeOracleusefulandmaintainthecompany.Theoperationmainlydependsonundertakingsomedatabasemanagementprojectsanddoingconsultingwork.
ThefirsttwousersoftheOracledatabasearetheUSCentralIntelligenceAgencyandtheNavalIntelligenceAgency.Theyusecompletelydifferenthardwareandsoftware.TheCIAusesIBMmainframes,NavyVAXmachines,andEgyptLissonandMinerusedDigital'sPDPmachinetodevelopOracle,whichforcedthemtomakeanimportantandcriticaldecision:thenewversion3.0wasdevelopedinClanguage,becauseClanguageissupportedbyallmachines,andtheCcompilerisverycheap.
EllisondeclaredtocustomersthatOraclecanrunonallmachines.Infact,itisimpossible,butthisisaverysmartmarketingstrategy.Largecompaniesandinstitutionshavevarioustypesofcomputersandoperations.System,theyarewillingtobuyauniversaldatabase.
InadditiontothefriendlyhelpofIBM,Oracle’ssuccessalsodeservescreditforDigital.IBMprovidedEllisonwithrelationaldatabasetheory,andDECprovidedastageforperformance:VAXcomputer,VAXisthemostsuccessfulminicomputerinhistory.
EllisonandMinerareverybelligerent,"Ineedmorethansuccess,allothersmustfail."AlthoughEllisonlaterdeniedwhathehadtoldNewsweekreporters.Aparagraph,butthisishisconsistentstyle.Eveninsportsgamesoutsideofwork,healwaysstrivesforvictory.Heisaverygoodtennisandbaseballplayer.Inordertowin,hecandowhateverittakestoexaggerateandlie.Oracle'sscaleisstillverysmall.Ifcustomersknowtheirtruth-thereareonlyfourorfiveprogrammers,theywillnotbuytheirproductsatall.Ellison’sturbulententrepreneurialexperiencehasbecomethemostthrillinglegendinSiliconValley.Themarketingstrategyis:rush,rush,andrush.Theemployee’sstrategyis:smartandindividual.Ellison’sknow-howandexceptionalpromotionalsolettechnologyPeopleignoreOracleastheplaceoftheirdreams.
Atthetopofthelist
LarryEllisonrelatedbooks(2photos)
Thetop500USCEOcompensationrankingsin2007.Althoughthebasicannualsalaryin2007wasonly1millionUSdollars,butthankstotheincomeof182millionUSdollarsthroughtheexerciseofoptions,OracleCEOLarryJ.Ellison(LarryJ.Ellison)inThistimeitrosetothetopoftherankings.Thetotalcompensationcalculatedby"Forbes"includesbasicannualsalary,bonuses,equityincome,andotherincome.DatashowsthatthetotalcompensationofCEOsofFortune500companiesintheUnitedStatesin2007was6.4billionU.S.dollars.TheUS$7.5billionin2006fellby15%,thefirstsharpdeclinesince2002;theaveragesalaryofeachCEOwasUS$12.8million,whichwaslowerthantheUS$15.2millionin2006.Salariesaccountedforalargeproportionandbecameoneoftheirmainsourcesofincome.
Withunscrupulousbusinessmethodsandstrongmarketcompetition,Ellisondefeatedoneopponentafteranother.HewantedThenextgoaltobedefeatedisMicrosoft,thekingofthesoftwareempire.Hesaid:"ItismymajorgoaltodefeatMicrosoftandbecometheworld'slargestsoftwarecompany.Successinitselfisnotimportant,whatisimportantisthateveryoneelsefails,andthenIamtrulysuccessful."
Acquisition
BeijingtimeonJune23,2013news,accordingtoReuters,OracleCEOLarryEllison(LarryEllison)maybeinterestedinacquiringanotherHawaiiTheairline"go!".
In2012,EllisonboughtthesixthlargestHawaiianisland,Lanai,frombillionaireDavidMurdock(DavidMurdock)98%Ofpropertyrights.
InFebruary2013,EllisonacquiredthesmallairlineIslandAir.ThecompanyspecializesinflightsbetweentheislandofHawaii,includingdailyflightstoLanai,HawaiiFlight.
ServingasExecutiveChairman
September19,2014,LarryEllisonannouncedonThursdaythathewouldstepdownOracleCEO,asexecutivechairman.MarkHurd(MarkHurd)andSafraCatz(SafraCatz)willjointlyserveasco-CEOs.
Achievements
WealthRanking
LawrenceJEllisonnowhasassetsof27billionU.S.dollarsandisranked14thonthelistofthetop400richestAmericanspublishedbyForbesin2008.
In2011,ForbesannouncedthatLarryEllison'sassetswere33billionU.S.dollars,rankingthird(thefirstisBillGates,withtotalassetsof59billionU.S.dollars).
2013HurunGlobalLarryEllisonrankedsixthontherichlist
LarryEllisonrankedfifthwithUS$43billiononthe2013ForbesGlobalRichList.
2014"Forbes""Thelistofthe400richestAmericansshowsthatOraclefounderLarryEllisonrankedthirdwith50billionU.S.dollars.
OnSeptember29,2015,localtimeintheUnitedStates,"Forbes"releasedtheUnitedStatesThelistoftherich400showsthatLarryEllisonrankedthirdwithanetworthofUS$47.5billion.
OnFebruary24,2016,LarryEllisonhadapersonalwealthof300billionyuan.Rankedseventhinthe"2016HurunGlobalRichList".
TheForbes2016GlobalRichListwasreleased,andLarryEllison'snetworthofUS$43.6billionrankedseventh.
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InMarch2019,LarryEllisonrankedNo.7inthe2019ForbesGlobalBillionaireslistwithafortuneofUS$62.5billion.
InOctober2019,Forbes400richestAmericansRanked5thonthelist.
OnFebruary26,2020,LarryEllisonranked18thinthe"2020HurunGlobalRichList"withafortuneof378billionyuan.
April6,2020,LarryEllisonranked16thinthe"HurunGlobalTop100Entrepreneurs"withafortuneof360billionRMB.
OnApril7,2020,LarryEllisonranked5thinthe"2020ForbesGlobalBillionairesList"withafortuneofUS$59billion.
OnJune23,2020,LarryEllisonranked16thinthe"HurunGlobalTop100Entrepreneurs"withafortuneof4,050(100millionyuan).
In2020,LarryEllisonranked5thinthe"2020ForbesUSRichList"withafortuneof72billionUSdollars.
InApril2021,LarryEllisonranked7thinthe"2021ForbesGlobalRichList"withafortuneofUS$93billion.
SalaryRanking
2007Top500AmericanCompaniesCEOSalaryRanking
(Top20):
RankingNameCompanySalary(USD)
1LarryEllison(LawrenceJEllison)Oracle193million
CharityRich
2010ForbesRichList,Ellisonrankedthird.Netassets:27billionU.S.dollars(increasedto36billionU.S.dollarsin2012).
Nothingwasachievedbeforetheageof32.Hewenttothreeuniversities,butdidn'tgetanydegreeordiploma;hechangedmorethanadozencompaniesandhiswifelefthim.Whenhestartedhisbusiness,heonlyhad$1,200,butOraclehasdoubleditsannualsalesfor12consecutiveyears,becomingthesecondlargestsoftwarecompanyintheworld,andhehimselfhasbecometherichestmaninSiliconValley.EllisonrankssecondonlytoGatesandBuffett,isNo.3ontheForbeslistoftherichestintheUnitedStates,andissecondonlytotheminthelistof"ContributionCommitments".
Forbesmagazinepublishedthelistofthe400richestpeopleintheUnitedStatesin2012onitsofficialwebsiteonthe19th.MicrosoftfounderBillGatesrankedfirstwith$66billioninassets;WarrenBuffett,chairmanandchiefexecutiveofficerofKerchHathaway,and"stockgod",rankedsecond,withassetsof46billionU.S.dollars,andOracleCEOLarryEllisonrankedthirdwithassetsof41billionU.S.dollars;CharlesThebrothersandtheKochbrotherstiedforfourthplacewith$31billion.
TheLawrenceEllisonFoundationunderEllison’snamehaspledgedtodonateUS$100milliontotheGlobalPolioEradicationInitiativetoeradicatepolio.
MovieWorks
HeplayshimselfasthefounderofOracleinIronMan2.
Rankingoftherich
Name | 2016wealth(100millionUSdollars) | 2015wealth(100millionUSdollars) | Age | Mainsourceofwealth | Country | |
7 | LarryEllison | 43.6billion | 475 | 73 | Oracle | UnitedStates |