History
Belarus English full name The republic of belarus, Chinese translation into the Republic of Belarus, referred to as Belarus or Bellos, old translation "别 西亚" (Byelorussia). "White" here, there are three: Belarus ("White Ross") The word "White Ross" is seen in 1135 years old, and as an independent state has begun in 1918, the Republic of Belarus. The name is the origin, and it is said that as the Slavic East Branch, Bi Russia, Ukraine retains more pure Gusla lady, meaning "pure Rose"; ancient Belt people like a bleached linen Cloth clothing and white leggings, therefore named; one said that the White Rose is liberated from the monk's rule, "white" means free or liberated. Oriba's Eastern European types. Using Russian, two dialects in northeast and southwest, are the Indian Maslavians. There is a text based on the alphabet of Squiv. Residents in the northwest are mostly Catholics. The original superstitious residues such as the ancestors worship and elf worship have not been completely eliminated. Belarusians have been engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry, and the sub-industry is more important, wood processing, pottery and weaving handicrafts.
According to Russian ethnic а. а. а. а. а赫马托 东 东 民 民 起 起 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季 季The gods, and the 6 ~ 7th century from the western Rajimic people and De Lletovic. In the 9th century, they were combined with Russians and Ukrainians into the Kiev Rose, together with the ancient Ros tribe. Later, in the feudal departure period, I have been governed by Kievus, and I was incorporated into Lithuania in the 14th century, and I combined with Poland in 1569. During this process, the national ingredients of some Lithuanians were absorbed and affected by Poland, which gradually formed a separate Belarus tribe. At that time, adjacent to the commsear is in charge of land and distribution tax, ranch, forests, hunters, fishery, etc. are all ownership, and members of the commune are economically interacting with each other. By the end of the 18th century, Poland was divided into many melons (1772, 1793 and 1795), and the Belarusia was merged by Saudo. With the development of capitalism, the economic and cultural links between residents and residents have become increasingly frequent and consolidated, and finally form a modern national nation in the 19th century. In 1917, the Soviet regime was established. In 1918, he was occupied by Germany. In March 1918, the Executive Committee of the Whole Message All Meeting Executive Committee was established in the Germans District. People's Republic of Russia. In early 1919, it was established in the Sino-Russian Soviet Socialist Republic. From 1919 to 1920, he was occupied by the second Republic of Poland, and in 1921, Dongbai Russia resumed the Sudi regime, and in 1922, he added to the Soviet Union. In 1939, Western Russia merged with the White Russian Republic.
Economic
agriculture is based on rye, potatoes, buckwheat, wheat. Cube crops are mainly sunflowers and linen. The tillage technology is long-term backward. After the revolution in October, the industrial and agriculture has developed rapidly. The girls wear a variety of exquisite colored turbans, married women, wear, decorate. Men wear a felt hat, wearing a knee embroidered shirt, a belt. The potato is incorporated from the Americas in the 18th century. After the 19th century, he began to plant a lot of cultivation, which has become one of the main food crops of Belarus. Cube crops are mainly sunflowers and linen. The farming technology has long been behind until the early 20th century, a cumbersome wooden plow (plowing iron insert) is also common.
After the revolution in October, the industrial and agriculture has developed rapidly. Important industrial sectors include fuel mining (peat, oil), machine manufacturing, food industry, etc .; planting industry and animal husbandry is based on producing cereals and milk products. Belarusian farmhouse "Hata" (ата) is a wall-shaped four-square bungalow with pine round wood, and the roof is covered with a slope shape. The main food is a black bread made of rye flour, like a variety of pie (fish meat stuffing, shea stuffing, apple filling, etc.) and cabbage soup. Rural women love to wear white costumes, love to wrap the white cloth leggings ("White" Russia is related to this).
Culture
Language
Lanlav language Russian is a majority (80%) of the Republic of Belarus. Many people have moved to Siberia or to the United States. It is mainly the descendants of the East Slavic tribe of Belarus in the 6~8th century, once received Lithuania and Poland, and became the vassal of Russia in the late 18th century. 1921 ~ 1939, Western Belarus lived in Poland.
Art
Folk literary creation is very rich, with a variety of legend, story, myth, proverb, etc., and widely circulated with the leading heroic deeds.