Textsourcestream
Cognosceledgeandpictophunusticcharacters.Judgingfromtheoracle-bunusinscriptionsinFigure1inGroupA,theleftsideofitis"彳"(chì),whichmeans"walking"inancientwritings;therightpartisthecharacter"straight",whichisshapedlikeaneyeAstraightlinemeansthattheeyesneedtolookright;thecombinationofthetwomeans"thewaytoberight,andtherighttosee"means."Straight"alsohasthefunctionofexpressingpronunciation.TheoraclebunusinscriptioninFigure2ofGroupAisa"straight"characterinthemiddleoftheword"Xing",anditsmeaningisthesameasthatofPicture1ofGroupA .TheshapeoftheinscriptionsoftheWesternZhouDynastyisbasicallysimilartothatoftheoraclebunusinscriptions,exceptthatsomefontshavea"heart"undertherighteye(Figure4).Atthistime,peoplehaveaddedastandardtothemeaningoftheword"de".Thatistosay,inadditionto"beingrighteousnessandeye-rightness",itisalsunuscessaryto"righteousness".Itcanbeseenthatpeoplehavehigherandhigherrequirementsforthemeaningoftheword"de".AroundtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,theupperpartofthe"straight"charactergraduallychangedintoa"cross"shape( Figura 6). In "Shuowen Jiezi" Xiaozhuan aggiunge "guaiheng" sotto la "testa". In questo modo, Qin Shihuang ha fissato la parola "De" dopo il "Libro con testo" in Xiaozhuan.
"De" è scritto anche come "德" nelle iscrizioni in bronzo. Alcuni studiosi un tempo credevano che "德" fosse un'antica parola per "德". Infatti, "德" compariva più tardi di "德", che è una variante di "德". .Pertanto, le persunus semplicemente scrivono la parola "de" come "dritto" e poi "cuore", che è "de". In Shuowen Jiezi, XuShen classifica "de" e "de" come due prefissi.
Detailedexplanation
Traduziunus inglese | Frasi di esempio | Esempi di parole | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
de | Sostantivo | Guidelinesandnormsforpeopletolivetoaccipere "herandbehavetoaccipere "her. | virtus, integritas | "TheAnalects ofConfucius:Shuer": "Ifyoudon'tpracticemorality, you don'tlearnit." ZhugeLiang's "Liber mandatorum": "Iteratio fausanda est homini, quies se colat, parcitatem colat vir- tutem." | Virtus, moralitas, moralitas, Socialetica, bothabilityandpoliticalintegrity, highmoralityandrespect |
referstoapersonwithvirtue. | "ZhouLi·Xiaguan·Sushi":"Edictbyvirtue." "Analects of Confucius Liren": "Avirtueis notalunus; | ||||
mores, praesertimgoodCharacter. | Chunqiu·ZuoQiuming's"ZuoZhuan·ChenggongSixteenYears":"Thepeople'slivelihoodisthickandmoral." "TheAnalects ofConfuciusZizhang": "Zixia dixit: "Magna virtue non plus est otium, et parva virtus. | ||||
Benefactis, benevolentia, benevolentia. | benignitas | "ShangShu·PangengShang":"PiNaidaretospeak,youhaveaccumulatedvirtue." TheAnalects of Confucius Politicorum: "Regimen virtutis, ut Beichen, vivant locum et astra partiantur." | Governmentbyvirtue | ||
Grace;benignitas. | benignitas;favor | "Liber Canticorum·Daya·Ebrius": "Itisbothrunkandfullofvirtuum." SunYi's"WenShuo·SyntaxSame":"FanJu'svirtuemustbepaidforameal,andthegrievancesofJuxumustberepaid." | Repayvirtuewithgrievances;Repaygrievanceswithvirtue | ||
Cor, affectio. | "Liber Canticorum" · "Liber Canticorum" · Weifeng·Meng": "Seniores etiam indifferentes sunt, duo et tres virtutes". | Meritum, Accumulatevirtue, Concentricityandvirtue, Centrifugalvirtues | |||
TheancientsItisbelievedthatallthingsarederivedfromthe"Tao"withspeciallawsorspecialproperties.Laterreferstotheattributesofthingsingeneral. | "Guanzi·Xinshushang": "Domus virtutis et Tao, et quae possunt nasci." "Laozi" : "Taobeaccipere "s, moralitas, animal, materia figura, potestas fit. Omnia non respiciunt Tao et virtus." | ||||
Inancienttimes,itspecificallyreferredtothefunctionofheavenandearthtonurtureallthings. | "ZhouYi·QianGua": "Ahusandaman, conjunge virtutem suam cum coelo et terra, et soli et illimo." "Huainanzi· TenTianXun": "Hememe solstitium, orthinthera pugnabis, YinQiis valde, YangQiis- cutem, solstitium Virtus." | ||||
Fu;jousting. | "Confucius obstipuit et dixit ei: 'Regis est reverentia, et virtus populi.' | ||||
AncientFiveElementsTheory.Referstoanaturalforcethatregeneratesandsuppresseseachotherandcandominatethehumanaffairsoftheheavenswhenitisfortune. | "HistoricalRecords:TheBookoftheFirstEmperorQinShiHuang":"Thefirstemperorpushedthefinisofthebiographyofthefirstfivevirtues,thinkingthatZhoudeHuoDe,QinDynastyZhouDe,Invincible.FangJinisthebeginningofwatermorality." | QuinqueVirtues | |||
referstothepatternontheheadofthephoenix. | "Shanhaijing·Haineijing": "Aves Luan- ales per seipsos canentes, et phoenix alites per seipsos gaudentes. Thephoenix avis in primo textu Germaniae." | ||||
(Dé)referttoGermania. | German | ||||
(Dé) wordsforsurnames, pleasereferto "Germansurname" | |||||
Verbum | Gratus, gratus. | "Viginti quattuor annosZuoZhuan·XiGong": "WangDedi habebit filiam suam reginam." "ChenShu·ZhouDiBiography": "Nearwords, sed fidelis. | Gradus | ||
Largitores. | "ZuoZhuan· septimus annus est. | ||||
Ethicaleducation, illustratio. | "Liber Rites·TheOrderofthe Moon": " | ||||
Ascfinisere, scandere. | ascfinis | "TheBookofChanges·PeelingGua": "Bona Germana". | |||
Per "de". | accipere " | "Xunzi·Jiezhe": "Themanof virtutis et morum, regis chaosis not supra, chaos Don't sentis cum domi es!" | |||
adiectivum | Itismoral. | "Mandarin·ZhouYuxia": "Ihearit, vir- tus et vicini, qui non colunt, benedicentur." | p> | ||
zhí | adiectivum | Per "recta" .Straightforward. | "ZuoZhuan·Xianggong-novem annos": "Toargue sine virtute, necesse est occidfinisi." | ||
Per "plantare".Recti. | "BookofRites·Yuzao":"LiRongde." | ||||
(referencematerialsabove:) |
InterpretaziunusofAncientBooks
ShuoWenJieZi
[Volume2][ShuDepartment]Manyarecut(de)
Germania,rise①also.Fromthesoundof彳㥁.
[Volume10][Heart]Ifyouhavemore,youwillcut(de)
Germaniagainsfromothersoutside,andgainsfromyourselfinside.Fromstraighttoheart.
, .
〖Note〗①Sheng:GuiFu's"ShuowenJieziYizheng":"Gusheng,Deng,Zhi,De,andDehavethesamemeaning."
WordNote
[VolumeTwo][YuBu]
ShengYe.
Paragraphnote:Promoteaslogin.Fubusaid:Move,goup.Thisshouldbethesame.DexunDengzhe,"TheStoryofGongyang":Thepublicwatchedthefishforthedistance,andclimbedhere.HeYue:DengreadYande.Thosewhohavecome,QiRenyu.Thenameofthesamepersonisworthyofseeking.Forthosewhocomeonboard,theirwordsarebigandanxious,andtheyarealsodictatedbydictation.TangDynastyPoetry:Thousandsofwatersandthousandsofmountainsareavailable.Getthatismorality.Dengdedoubled.Thefirstpartandthesixthparthaveacloserhyme.Nowadays, itis calledGermania by force to moveforward, asisthe dicti.
From彳,𢛳sound.
Paragraphnote: cutasmanyaspossible.Unus.
[Volume10][Heart]
Exterally.It'salsofromunusself.
Note:ThisshouldbebasedonXiaoXu'sgeneraltheory.Obtainingfromothersexternallyandinternallyfromunusselfmeansthatthebodyandmindareself-satisfied;externallyobtainingfromothersmeansthatbenefitsmakeothersobtain.Thevulgarword叚德isit.Virtueispromoted.Ancientcharactersmaybeusedforit.
Praesens.
Nota: Tresvirtues of "HongFan":Unusisintegritas, et rectitudo alsosounds.Secaremore.Unus.
Guangyun
Ifyouhavemore,youwillentertheGermanside.‖ZhishengDepartment(de)
Germania,virtue.YouHuiYe,ShengYe,FuYe.ThenameofYizhou,QinisQicounty,HanisPingyuancounty,WudechuisDezhou,andAndecountyisnamedafter.Secaremore.Nine.
Germania, AncientChinese.
KangxiDictionary
[YinJixia][彳部]DeKangxistrokes:15·Outerstrokes:12
"TangYun" "Zheng, Rhym" ismorethancut. "JiYun" et "RhymeMeeting" arecutandloggedin. GuangYun": Virtus etiam. "JiYun": Virtus et alia est. Poësis·Daya":Populus Yii, Fortunate YiDe." Liber·GaoTaoMo":Ninevirtus, lata et castanea, mollis et stans, volens et reverens, levis et reverens, turbans et perseverans, rectus et modestus, simplex et castus, fortis et congestus, fortis et fortis est. Sexvirtutes: scientia, benevolentia, sanctitas, iustitia, neutralitas, concordia.
Et "JadeCaput":De,HuiYe.
It'salsokind."Rite and MoonOrder":MengChun'smonth,fateBud,Paceorder,celebratio,donation.Nota:Germanis bonum.
Iamgratefulforvirtue."ZuoZhuan:TresYears ofSuccess":WangYue:ButIammoral.Shu:Deisaddedtohim,etHeis benignus, sicHeenisvirtue."TheBiography of FanYin theLaterHanDynasty":CumGuangwuwasweak,Yegaveabait,virtu.
Yunhuiagain:Fourseasonsofvigor.
Anotherposthumouslaw:Suirouthepeople,admonishbutnotprestige,insistonrighteousnessandpromotegoodness,andcallforvirtue.
And"Shuowen":ShengYe.
Alius "JadeChapter": FuYe.
Alsostarname."PreviousHan·JiaoSiZhi":WangShuoyanlookedangry,andlatersawthestarfilledwithstars.YouSiJiesaid:YourMajestybuilttheHanfamilytoenshrinetheZen,andtheheavenswillrepaythevirtuesoftheNebula.Note:Dexingmeansfillinginthestar.
Et "RhymeMeeting": alsomadying.
Alsostatename."Guangyun":QinisQicounty, HanisPingyuancounty. At the beginning of Wude wasDezhou, and YindeanCounty was named after.
YeDumuqi,sounddumb.XieHuilian's"SnowFu":CaoFenguseslinentocomparecolors,andChuballadsuseYoulanLiqu.Thesurplusrulerisintheauspiciousyearoftheharvest,andtheshanzhangisintheyinandvirtue.
Theleavesarecutindifferentways,asthesoundcomesin."YiLin":Wineisajoyousuncle,toaccipere "ridofworries,toaccipere "startedwithgoodfortune,andtobewithyou,sothatIamvirtuous.
[MaoJishang][HeartDepartment]悳·Kangxistrokes:8
"TangYun"and"ZhengYun"aremorethancut."Jiyun"and"Yunhui"arecutandsounded."SuoWen"isobtainedfromothersontheoutside,butalsofromyourselfontheinside.Fromstraighttoheart."SixBooks":Uprightisawkward.Thephysiologyisstraightforward,andthesidewalksareawkward.Xiaozhuanplus彳,takingthelinehasthemeaningofrecovery.Longnote:"TheAnalectsofConfucius":Ifyoureportgrievancesdirectlyandgrievanceswithgrievances, tunc cognoscis gravamina gravamina. Non est verum. Fashionis opimae, sic verbum alittle inani. YinFuchun ait: "Dictum" a recto corde. The German word is from a㥁torise. Nunc dies, verbum "Dao" est virtus, cum verbum "Dao" isancientch notetext.
BookShadowsof"ShuowenJiezi"(2photos) | Bookshadowsof"ShuowenJieziZhu"(2photos) | Bookshadowsof "KangxiDictionary" (2photos) |
Calligraphyglyph
Glyphcomparison
Glyphcomparison (kai-style)
WritingTips
【StrokeOrder】①ノ(Pilot)②ノ(Pilot)③丨(Vertical)④一(Horizontal)⑤ノ(Pilot)⑥丨(Vertical)⑦㇕(Horizontalfold)⑧丨(vertical)⑨丨(vertical)⑩一(horizontal)⑪一(horizontal)⑫丶(dot)⑬㇃(horizontalhook)⑭丶(dot)⑮丶(dot)
The seconditalicsof "Cor" is㇃(臥門); the upperpart of "Cor" hasahorizontalline.
"isnarrowand"𢛳" islow, thetop"彳" islow, and thebottomisflatontheleftandrightsides.❷"彳", the second and thirdstrokes areconnectedverticallybelowthe horizontalcenterline.❸"𢛳","isatthehorizontalcenterline; )a theleft side of theverticalcenterline, and themiddle points above㇃(horizontalhook).
Calligraphyappreciation
Sealscriptcalligraphy (5sheets) | Officialscriptcalligraphy(7sheets) | Calligraphyinregularscript(6photos) | Calligraphyinregularscript(7photos) | Cursivecalligraphy(8photos) |
Phonologycollection
Ancienttunus
Pre-Qin | Kobenhansystem | t | k | |
WangliSystem | Position | t | k | |
DongTongheSystem | 之 | t | k | |
ZhouFagaoSystem | Jobs | t | k | |
LiFangguiSystem | 之 | t | k | |
WesternHanDynasty p> | Jobs | |||
EasternHanDynasty | Jobs | |||
Wei | 德 | k | ||
Jin | 德 | k | ||
NorthernandSouthernDynasties | TheEarlySongandNorthernWeiDynasty | Germania | k | |
LateNorthernQiDynastyinNorthernWeiDynasty | Germania | k | ||
QiLiangChenBeiZhouSui | Germania | k | ||
SuiandTangDynasties | KobenhainSystem | t | k | |
WangliSystem | t | k | ||
DongTongheSystem | t | k | ||
ZhouFagaoSystem | t | k | ||
LiFangguiSystem | t | k | ||
Referencematerials: |
Rhymebookintegration
Smallrhyme | Rhymephoto | Tonus | Rhyme | Rhyme | Epistulae | Sonat | Openandclose | Level | Clearandvoiced | Fanqie | Footnote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guangyun | Germania | Zeng | Intothesound | Viginti fivevirtues | login | finis | Aperiam os tuum | unus | CompleteClear | Multiplecuts | tk | |
Jiyun | Set | prohibere | Gotothesound | SevenRecords | 之 | Cognosce | Aperiam os tuum | Tribus | FullQing | BambooOfficialSecare | ie | |
Germania | Zeng | Intothesound | Viginti fiveGermans | Login | End | Aperiam os tuum | Unus | Allclear | Thecutisdunus | tk | ||
Rhymeslightly | Intothesound | Germania | Secare | |||||||||
Enhancerhyme | Intothesound | Germania | Multiplecuts | |||||||||
Zhongyuanphonology | Germania | IntothesoundSound | Qiwei | finis | Qiqihuhu | FullClear | tei | |||||
Zhongzhouphonology | Intothesoundtomakethesound | QiWei | Dangtucut | |||||||||
HongwuZhengyun | Germania | Intothesound | Qimo | Geng | End | uterque | Allclear | Multiplecuts | tk |
(Referencematerialsabove:)
DialectCollection
GanChinese:dek5
◎Hakkadialect:[LuFengqiang]det7[HakkaEnglishDictionary]det7[TaiwanFourCountyDialects]det7[MeiCountyDialects]det7[HailingDialects]det7[HakkaPinyinWords]ded5[Shatoujiaoqiang]diet7[BaoanDialect]det7[Dongguanaccent]det7
◎Cantunusse:dak1