Johdantosanat
Commoditiesusedforexchangehaveusevalue,andthetotalusevalueofcommoditiesiscalledtotalvalue.Insummary,thetotalvalueisthetotalvalueofcommodities.
Ero
Kokonaisarvo ja kokonaishinta
Commoditiesusedforexchangehaveusevalue,andthetotaluseofgoodsValueiscalledtotalvalue.Pricesfluctuatearoundvalue,andthepriceofthetotalcommodityiscalledthetotalprice.Thetotalvalueisthetruereflectionofthecommodity.Thetotalpriceisaffectedbytherelationshipbetweensupplyanddemand,andthetotalvaluehasnothingtodowiththenecessarylabortimeandproductivityofthesociety.
Kokonaisarvo ja arvo
TotalvaluereferstothevalueofcommoditiesproducedbyacertaindepartmentoracommodityproducerinacertainperiodoftimeSum.Itisequaltotheproductofthequantityofthecommodityandthequantityofunitcommodityvalue.Intraditionalpoliticaleconomy,thequantityofcommoditiesisoftenregardedasthequantityofusevalue.Thetotalvalueofvaluehasnothingtodowithsociallaborproductivityandsocialnecessarylabortime,butisinverselyproportionaltoindividuallabortimeanddirectlyproportionaltoindividuallaborproductivity.Thequantityofvaluegenerallyreferstothequantityofvalueofaunitcommodity,whichisdeterminedbythenecessarylabortimeofthesocietyandchangeswiththechangeofsociallaborproductivity.Thevalueofaunitcommodityisdirectlyproportionaltothenecessarylabortimeinsociety,inverselyproportionaltosociallaborproductivity,andhasnothingtodowithindividuallabortimeandindividuallaborproductivity.Althoughindividuallabortimeandindividuallaborproductivitycannotdirectlydeterminethevalueofacommodity,changesinindividuallabortimeandindividuallaborproductivityintheentiresocietywillcausechangesinsocialnecessarylabortimeandsociallaborproductivity,therebycausingchangesinthevalueofcommodities.