Индустриална и минна зона

Основни характеристики

①Произлиза от развитието на природните ресурси;

②Thefunctionsofthedevelopmentandutilizationofindustrialandminingresourcesareobvious,andotherfunctionsareweak;

③Thepopulationstructureismoremalethanfemale,theproportionofthelaborpopulationislarge,theproportionofminorsandtheelderlyissmall,especiallyinthenewindustrialandminingareas,theperformanceisveryprominent;

④Thedistributionofnaturalresourcesdeterminesthedistributionoftheindustrialandminingareas,Mostoftheindustrialandminingareasarescattered;

⑤Thegroundsubsidencecausedbynaturalresourcemining,theappearanceofopenpits,orehills,anddumpingsiteshavegreatlychangedthesurfacelandscapeofindustrialandminingareas,andrestoredandtransformedthesurfaceofminingareas.Formisanimportanttaskofindustrialandminingareas;

⑥Theindustrialandminingareasarelocatedinruralareas,andthelaborforcemainlycomesfromruralareas.

Основни видове функции

Accordingtothedifferentproportionsoftheextractiveindustryemployeesintheindustrialandminingemployees,itcanbedividedintothreebasicfunctiontypes:①Theextractiveindustryemployeesaccountformorethan70%oftheindustrialandminingemployeesOftheextractiveindustry.Theminingindustryoccupiesaveryimportantposition,andtheprocessingindustryisveryweak,mainlyinnewlydevelopedminingareas,remoteminingareasandminingareaswithcomplexterrain;Theextractiveindustryisthemainindustry,andtheprocessingindustryareaaccountsforacertainproportion;③Theprocessing-excavationindustrialandminingarea,withlessthan50%oftheemployeesintheextractiveindustry,andtheprocessingindustryhasrisenfromasecondarytoamajorposition,generallyintheoldcoalmineareaswithbetterconditionsforthedevelopmentofprocessingindustriesAndsomemetalminingareaswithmetallurgicalindustry.

Класификация

Accordingtothecharacteristicsofitsdepartmentalstructure,itisdividedintotwocategories:①Industrialandminingareaswiththeminingindustryasthemainbody.Withtheneedsofproductiondevelopment,orewashing,primaryprocessingofsomerawmaterials,miningmachineryrepairandconstructionservicesfortheminingindustry,andinfrastructureandself-sufficiencydepartments(suchasfood,Lightindustry,etc.);②Theminingindustrystilloccupiesanimportantposition,buttheprocessingindustryisalsomoredevelopedinindustrialandminingareas.Itisusuallycomprehensivelydevelopedonthebasisoftheminingindustry,thatis,throughthedeepprocessingofrawmaterialsandfuels,andthecombinationofenterprisesanddepartmentscloselyrelatedtoitsproduction,industryandeconomy,suchasironoremining-steelsmelting-coking-Buildingmaterials,etc.;somehavebeendevelopedthroughtheconstructionofminingmachinery,powermachineryandheavymachinerymanufacturingservicesthatservetheminingindustry.Suchindustrialandminingareasgenerallyhavemoreindustrialcategoriesandlargerproductionscales,suchasAnshan,TangshanandHuangshiinChina.

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