Въведение в статуите на Буда
Thecategorywiththelargestnumberofстатуи на Буда.Including,QiangpaBuddha,Гуанин Бодхисатва,Amitabhaandsoon.статуи на БудаinabroadconceptalsoincludeallBuddhiststatuessuchasBodhisattva.Статуи на БодхисатваoccupiesalargeproportionofBuddhiststatues.Forexample,Guanyin,Manjusri,Samantabhadra,КситигарбхаБодхисатва,theirstatuesarecordialandsolemn,showingakind,gracefulandpeacefulaestheticsentiment.
статуи на Буда
Attractстатуи на Буда
NanwuAmitabha.TheleaderoftheWesternworldofbliss.Accordingtothevolumeof"BlessedLifeSutra",inthepast,whentheKingBuddhalivedalongtimeago,akingwhohadnospiритуалheart,gaveupthethroneandbecameamonknamedDharmaZangBhikkhu.FamiliarwiththepurelandoftheBuddhas,afterthefivekalpasofconsideration,hemadetheforty-eightvictoriousvows.Afterthat,hecontinuedtoaccumulatemerits,andbeforethetenkalpasago,IwaswillingtoachieveConsummationandSuccess,andrepaythepurelandofblissinthewestofthistentrillionbuddhaland.Uptonow,itisstillsaidthattheleaderofthePureLandGatecanleadandchantBuddhastotheWesternPureLand,soitisalsocalledtheleadBuddha.
Sakyamuni
,SanskritnameS/a^kya-muni,PalinameSakya-muni.ItmeansasaintfromtheShakyatribe.AlsowrittenasShakyamuni,Shekyamuni,Sakyamuni,andSakyamuni.ItisabbreviatedasSakyamuni,Muni,andVinny.ThefreetranslationisNengren,Nengren,Nengjing,Silence,Nengman,Duwajiao,orbothSanskritandChinese,calledShakyaSilence.AlsoknownasShakyamuniBuddha,theBuddhaofShakyamuni,theBuddha.Thatis,theancestorofBuddhism,ShakyamuniBuddha.[1]SakyamuniwastheprinceoftheKingofJingfan(S/uddhodana)ofKapila-vastu(Kapila-vastu)ofNorthIndia.ThecityisnearTilori-KotinsouthernNepal,northeastoftheRaptiRiver.Thecountryhasanareaofabout320squarekilometersandisasubordinatecountryoftheKosalaKingdom(Kosala^).Atthattime,NorthernIndiaimplementedthearistocraticrepublicsystem.Theplacewasdividedintotensmallcitystates.Themostpowerfulcitylordwasselectedfromthetencitiesastheleader,andthekingofnetricewastheleaderoftherepublicatthattime.MadamMaya(FanMa^ya^)isthedaughteroftheLordoftheDevadahaoftheJulitribeintheneighboringcountry.Beforegivingbirth,Mrs.Mayawillreturntoherfamily’sTianboCitytowaitfordeliveryaccordingtothecustom.Accordingtothescripturesofthepracticebook,whentheBuddhaisborn,hetakessevenstepsandraiseshishandstosay(third·four,six,three):“Heavenistheworld,butIamtherespect;thethreerealmsaresuffering,andIshallbesafe..
TherearedifferentrecordsofthebirthanddeathyearsofSakyamuniinthedifferentthangkasoftheMingdynasty.Roughlyspeaking,theTheravadaBuddhismoftheSouthisgenerallybasedonthebirthanddeathyearsofSakyamunifrom624BCto545BC,or623BCto544BC.NorthernBuddhismgenerallyadoptsthestatementof"SacredPoints",whichbelievesthattheyearofSakyamuni'sdeathshouldbe486BC.Accordingtothetraditionalsayingthathislifewas80yearsold,hisbirthyearshouldbeBC565years.
Whenhewas16yearsold,hemarriedhiscousinYeshudraandgavebirthtoasonnamedRahuluo.Duringthisperiod,helivedaluxuriousandcomfortablelife.
Attheageof19,Itraveledmanytimesandsawallkindsofpainintheworld,andnomatterwhoitis,richorpoor,itisimpossibletogetridoftheultimatefateofbirth,oldage,sicknessanddeath.Shakyamunialwaysbelievedthatthereshouldbesomethingeternalintheworldthatwouldnotdisappearduetoanymomentarypainordeath.
Майтрея Буда
(i.e.MaitreyaBodhisattvaMahasattva)(SanskritMaitreya,PaliMetteyya),freelytranslatedasCishi,transliteratedasMeiYoliye,MeiTiaoLiYao,OneoftheeightgreatBodhisattvasofMahayanaBuddhisminChina.InMahayanaBuddhistscriptures,itisoftenreferredtoasAyiduoBodhisattvaMahasattva.HeisthesuccessorofSakyamuni.LieutenantGeneralJieThousandBuddhasisthefifthBuddhaandisoftenreveredastheМайтрея Буда.
ItisregardedastheoriginatoroftheConfucianism-onlyschool,anditshugeideologicalsystemisexplainedandpromotedbytheBodhisattvaWuzhiandBodhisattvaoftheWorld,andishighlyrespectedbytheChineseMahayanaBuddhistmastersZhiQian,DaoanandXuanzang.
Изкуство и култура
Изкуството на статуите на Буда
Theemergenceoftheartofстатуи на Будаoccurredinthefirstandsecondcenturies.Itwasaproductofthe"Gandhara"culturethatwasinfluencedbyancientGreekcultureandmixedwithIndianandWesterncultures.
WhenSakyamuniwasalivemorethan2,500yearsago,heopposedtheidolatryofBrahmanisminIndiansociety.InthesixhundredyearsafterBuddhismcameintobeing,BuddhistbelievershavefollowedtheteachingsofSakyamuniduringhislifetimeandrefrainedfromidolworship.InthehistoryofIndia,untilthefirstcenturyAD,therewerenosculpturesandpaintingsofBuddha.IntheMahabodhiTempleofBuddhaGayabuiltintheAshokaera(272BC-232BC),althoughmanysculpturepatternsandBuddhaseatscanbeseen,thereisnoBuddhastatueontheBuddhaseat.Fromhere,wecanseethattheBuddhistbelieversatthattimestillfollowedShakyamuni’slegacyanddidnotengageinidolatry.Ofcourse,itisalsopossiblethattheythinkthatthesacredimageoftheBuddhaisdifficulttodescribe,andmakingBuddhaimagesisasinagainstthesacred.
Характерна статуя на Буда
DuringexcavationsattheancientGandhararuins(nearPeshawar,Pakistan),acoinfromtheJiagongsejiaperiodwasdiscovered.Thecoinwascastonit.ThereisastatueofSakyamunidressedinGreekclothes,surroundedbythewords"Buddha"spelledinGreekletters.Inaddition,intheWesternRegions,anearlyBuddhastatuethatwasasthinasawood,hadalightwheel,andlookedliketheimageofanancientGreekwasalsofound.Theseearliestстатуи на Будаdiscoveredsofarshowthattheappearanceofстатуи на БудаiscloselyrelatedtothedescendantsoftheGreekswhobelieveinBuddhism.TheyintroducedtheartisticexpressionsoftheGreekgodsintoBuddhismandshapedtheстатуи на БудаwithobviousGreekfaces.In"Gara"(Buddhisttemple),theimageartformtohighlightthesacrednessoftheBuddhabegantodeviatefromShakyamuni'slegacyofopposingidolatryduringhislifetime.XinjiangKizilThousand-BuddhaCavesembodiestheinfluenceofancientIndiancultureandancientCentralAsiancultureeverywhereinboththearchitecturalartandtheimageoftheBuddha.
Статуя на Бодхисатва
Гуанин Бодхисатва
AlsoknownasГуанин Бодхисатва,Гуанин Бодхисатваistheabbreviationof"AvalokitesvaraBodhisattvaMahasattva,GreatMercy,GreatCompassion,Salvation,GreatInspiration,Гуанин Бодхисатва".ItisalsousedasNanwuGuanshiyin,Teacher'sFearlessSound,GreatMercySoftSound,DafanPureSound,DaguangPuzhaoSound,CelestialHusbandSound,CanGiveAllLivingBeingsMusic,HelpSaveLifeandDeath,etc.BecauseAvalokitesvaraBodhisattvaoncemadeavow,whenanyoneencountersanydisaster,aslongashewholeheartedlyrecitestheholynameofAvalokitesvaraBodhisattva,hewillreceivethesalvationofAvalokitesvaraBodhisattva—"Avalokitesvara'ssoundwillbeliberated."Therefore,Named"AvalokitesvaraBodhisattva".
МанджусриБодхисатва
Manjusri,theSanskritnameMan~jus/ri^,istransliteratedasManjushri,Manjusri,Manchushili,andfreelytranslatedasMiaoDe,MiaoAuspicious,MiaoTheprinceofmusicandlaw.AlsoknownasManjushriLiTongzhen,childManjushriBodhisattva.ItisoneofthefourBuddhasofBuddhism.IthasadeeprelationshipwiththePrajnaclassics.OritmaybesaidthatitisanaccomplishedBuddha,suchasthedownloadoftheSutraShurangamaSamadhiscriptures.Inthepast,therewasaTathagatafromthedragonspecies,whichbecamethesupremeenlightenmentinthesouthernequalworld.Helived4.4millionyearsoldandenteredNirvana.ThatBuddhaisnowthePrinceManjushriLifa.Oritcanbesaidthatheisarealperson,likeManjushri'sNirvanaSutrastatesthatthisbodhisattvawasborninthehomeoftheBrahmanBrahmanintheDorasettlementoftheKingdomofSaviour.KyamuniBuddhawasamonkandlearnedTaoism.Inaddition,itisalsosaidthatManjushriistheparentofallBuddhasandBodhisattvas.GenerallycalledManjushriBodhisattva,andСамантабхадра БодхисатваisthethreatofSakyamuniBuddha,respectivelyexpressingthespecialvirtuesofBuddhawisdomandwisdom.Theliononwhichitridessymbolizesitsmightandmight.
КситигарбхаБодхисатва
AccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,КситигарбхаБодхисатваhasrescuedhismotherwhosufferedinhellseveraltimesinhispastlives;andhascontinuouslymadevowsforsalvationsincethelongcalamityAllsinandsufferingbeings,especiallyhellbeings.Therefore,thisbodhisattvawaswidelyspreadbyBuddhismforhisvirtuesof"greatfilialpiety"and"greatwish".Becauseofthis,itiswidelyrespectedasthe"DaYuanJiZangKingBodhisattva"andbecameoneofthefourgreatBodhisattvasofChineseBuddhism.TheKsitigarbhawhocametoChinatoseekDharmaintheTangDynastyisconsideredtobetheincarnationofKsitigarbha.JiuhuaMountaininAnhuiwherethismonkfromtheSillaroyalfamilyislocatedisalsoregardedastheapplicationsiteofКситигарбхаБодхисатва,andhasthereforebecomeoneofthefourfamousmountainsofChineseBuddhism.
Самантабхадра Бодхисатва
Thepublicbelievesthatitisabodhisattvawhosymbolizesvirtueanddeeds.Itcorrespondstothewisdom,virtueandrighteousnesssymbolizedbyMahasattvaMahasattva.TheleftorrightsideservantsofthesupremeShakyamuniwhotaughttheworldofSapo,togetherwithManjushriandShakyamuni,arecalled""bythepublic.JapanesemantrareligiousbelieversbelievethattheVajrasattvawhoguardstheBuddhistgatesisoneoftheincarnationsoftheСамантабхадра БодхисатваMahasattva,andTantricBuddhismwasinitiatedbyVajrasattva.TheothersaidthatVajrasattvaisthemanifestationofBodhisattvaorotherBuddhasandBodhisattvas.
китайски статуи на Буда
TheKizilThousand-BuddhaCavesbuiltinBaicheng,Xinjiangbetweenthesecondandthirdcenturies,isthefirstgrottotempleinmycountry.Fromthistimeon,статуи на БудаbegantobeenshrinedintheBuddhistkalangradually.AndgraduallyspreadfromtheDaYueshitothefourcountiesofHexi(Dunhuang,Zhangye,Wuwei,Jiuquan)andmainlandChinathroughShule,Gaochang,Yutian,Qiuciandotherplaces.Atthattime,theimageofBuddhawascharacteristicofAryans:highnose,thineyes,andthinlips.Thislookslikeafeatureofforeigners,whichisobviouslydifferentfromthetypicalMongolianfaceoftheindigenouspeopleinXinjianginancienttimes.ThisshowsthatBuddhisminourcountryisaforeignreligion.
WhenBuddhismenteredYangguaneastward,itwasgraduallyintegratedwiththecultureoftheHanarea.WiththegradualsinicizationofBuddhism,thefaceoftheBuddhahasgraduallybecomeHanChinese,theshapeofthebridgeofthenosehasgraduallybeenlowered,andthehelixeshavebecomelargerandlarger.TheimageoftheBuddhahasbeentransformedintothe"blessing"inthemindsoftheHanpeopleandappearedintheheartsofgoodmenandwomen.before.ThistransformationprocessisveryobviousinthethreegrottoesofDunhuang,YungangandLongmen.Inthe290thcaveofDunhuangGrottoes,the"BuddhaBiography"paintedduringtheNorthernZhouDynasty(A.D.557-589)wasmainlybasedonthe"XiuXingBenQiJing".This25-meter-long"comic"includesthestoryofMadamMaya'sYemengBodhisattvadescendingfromtheskyonawhiteelephanttothesoundofmusic,soitwas"conceived"toSakyamunisittingunderabodhitree.Familyhardworkstop.What'sinterestingisthatthecostumesofthecharactersinthispaintingareallinHanandPustyles,andShakyamuni'sfather,KingJingfan,ispaintedastheemperorofChina.Hismother,Mrs.Mayer,worethecostumesoftheconcubinesoftheHanandJindynasties.ThedragoncartthatSakyamunirodewhenhereturnedtothepalacewasacopyofthecloudcartinthepaintingofLuoshenFutubyGuKaizhi,thegreatpainteroftheJindynasty.ThisshowsthattheimageofSakyamuniisjusttheimageoftheBuddhainthemindsofBuddhistbelievers,folksculptorsandpainters,andtheypaintedandshapedthemaccordingtotheirownimaginations.Atthesametime,duetothedifferenttimesandregionsofproduction,theneedsandaccomplishmentsoftheproducersaredifferent.ThesameBuddhaorBodhisattvahasmanydifferentimages.Thisistheoriginoftheso-called"incarnations"ofBuddhasandBodhisattvas.
IntheDunhuang,Yungang,Longmenandothergrottoes,wecanseethattheworshippersandcraftsmenputtheirspirits,yearningforthenextlife,andthesacredimagetheythinkarecondensedinBuddhastatue.ThisisalsoclearlyreflectedintheYungangGrottoes.InCavetwentieth,thereisahugesittingBuddhawithsharpeyes,lookingdownontheworld,withanunpredictablesmileonthecornerofhismouth.ThisBuddhastatueisashighasthirteen.Itisfourorsixmeterslong,anditisarareBuddhainChina.ThisBuddhahascompletelytakenofftheGreek-styleclothingwornintheGandharaperiod,andhisattireandbeltarelikethedressofscholar-officialsaftertheHanDynasty.Ofcourse,thisisnotbecausetheBuddhawantstopursuefashionabledress,buttheartisticreflectionoftheproducer'sreligiousconsciousnessandaestheticpointofview.
SinceEmperorXiaowenoftheNorthernWeiDynastymovedthecapitaltoLuoyang,thepolicyofSinicizationhasbeenimplementedpolitically,whichhasalsobeenreflectedinthesculpturedBuddhasandBodhisattvas.Theстатуи на Будаmadeduringthisperiodwereallshortshirtsandlongskirts,whichwerethesameasthecostumesoftheHanpeople.ThereasonisthattheXianbeitribetowhichtheruleroftheNorthernWeiDynastybelongstotheTuobafamilyisabranchoftheDonghutribe.AftertheNorthernHunsmigratedtothewest,theXianbeitribeoccupiedtheoriginalareaoftheHunsandtheirpowerbecamestronger.In398AD,Tuobagui,theleaderoftheTuobaTribeoftheXianbeitribe,establishedthecapitalPingcheng(nowDatongCity)andproclaimedhimselfemperorthefollowingyear,thatis,EmperorDaowuoftheNorthernWeiDynasty.DuetothebackwardcultureoftheXianbeiethnicgroupandthesmallnumberofpeople,inordertoconsolidatetheirrule,EmperorXiaowenoftheNorthernWeiDynastymovedthecapitalfromPingchengtoLuoyanginAD493andissuedanedicttobantheXianbeisurnamefromPingchengtoLuoyang.surname.ThemeasurestakenbyEmperorXiaowenoftheNorthernWeiDynastytoSinicizewerealsoreflectedintheblousesandlongskirtswornbytheBuddhasandBodhisattvasinthisera.InordertouseBuddhismtopreservethe"long-lastingnationalfortune"ofthe"soleland"oftheNorthernWeiDynasty,manyemperorsoftheNorthernWeiDynastymadeeveryefforttopromoteBuddhism,buildtemplesandtowers,andbestowvariousprivilegesonthemonks.However,thenationaldestinyoftheNorthernWeiDynastydidnot"passonfromgenerationtogeneration"becauseoftheextensivecreationofстатуи на Буда.In557AD,theNorthernWeiDynastywassplitintoEasternWeiandWesternWei,whichweretheneliminatedbyNorthernQiandNorthernZhou.IntheTangDynasty,theactivityofbuildingстатуи на БудаinLuoyangLongmenreachedaclimax.ThebigBuddhastatueofLuSheatFengxianTempleisthemasterpiece.TheBuddhastatueisashighasseventeen.Oneorfourmeters,theheadisfourmetershigh,andtheearsareonelong.Ninemeters.Theheadisroundandbeautiful,withboththedignityofamanandthekindnessofawoman.ThisisnolongerliketheBuddhistidolofPurduesentientbeings,buttheincarnationoftheEmperoroftheTangDynasty.Inordertoextolthevirtuesofhimself,WuZetianmademanyBuddhiststatuesintemples.ThemonkinchargeoftheconstructionprojectbeautifiesWuZetianwithaBuddhastatue.WhenBuddhismspreadtotheHanethnicareasofChina,thetraditionalconceptsofHanculturewerealsoreflectedintheappearanceandcostumesoftheстатуи на БудаthroughthesculpturesoftheBuddhastatuemakers.Therefore,manytemplesintheHanareaappearedinthetemplesoftheHanDynasty.,ThestatuesofBuddhaandBodhisattvawiththe"goodfortune"withhandsabovetheknees.
Видове
InthelonghistoryofthedevelopmentofBuddhistculture,localculturalregionshavealsotakendifferentdirections,whichcanberoughlydividedintoHan,TibetanandSouthernBuddhism.Differentcultures,статуи на БудаTheshapeofthefaceisalsodifferent.
статуи на БудаfromtheHanDynasty:Thefaceisroundandplump,honestandgentle,kind,notirritable,andthecolorsareaffectedbythetimes.Thecolorsarebrightandtheoutlinesareclear.Theresinстатуи на Будаareexquisiteandlifelike.(Mainlyspreadingarea:Hanculturaldisseminationarea)
Tibetanстатуи на Буда:Theexpressionsaremostlyfierceandangry.Manygoddessstatues,maleandfemaledoublefigures,complexandchangeableshapesaretheoutstandingcharacteristicsofTibetanстатуи на Буда(Spreadingareas:Tibet,Sichuan,Qinghai,Yunnanandotherplaces)
Статуи на Южен Буда: дълго и слабо тяло, красиво лице, високи слепоочия и тънки кръгли мантии, обикновено без шарки на дрехи или платПълни шарки на дрехи (райони на разпространение: Тайланд, Мианмар, Кхмер Лаос, Камбоджа, Тайван и Хонконг в Китай)
Как да се поддържа:
Sevendonations:1.ForharmonyGiving:Givingtoothersakindandpleasingcharity.2.Doforwords:givegoodthingstoothers,dogooddeedswithgoodintentions,dogoodthings,andencouragepeopletodothem.3.Givingfortheheart:givingtotheheartthatisconceivedfortheotherpartyandcaringfortheheartsofalllivingbeings.Fourth,fortheeyes:lookatpeoplewithkindandkindeyes.Fifth,doitforone'sownsake:personallyhelpothers.Sixth,givingalms:givingaseattoagenerositytothoseinneed.7.Todetectandgive: Можете да възприемете сърцето на другия, без да питате другата страна, и да дадете удобни милости, свързани с техните нужди.
Характеристика
Commonстатуи на Буда,Статуи на Бодхисатва,ArhatstatuesandMingWangstatueshavedifferentcharacteristics.CharacteristicsofBuddhaStatuesTheHinayanabelievesthatthereisonlyoneBuddha,Sakyamuni,whiletheMahayanabelievesthattherearecountlessBuddhasintheShifangIII.AmongtheimmeasurableBuddhas,thereareoftendepictedofferingsforworship:thepresentShakyamuniBuddha,theМайтрея Будаinthefuture,thelampburningBuddhainthepast,theAmitabha(BuddhaofInfiniteLife)intheWesternParadise,andtheOrientalPureColoredGlassWorld.TheMedicineBuddha,aswellasthevirtuousthousandBuddhasatthisstageofthisworld,andsoon.Althoughtherearetensofmillionsofстатуи на Буда,theirappearance,posture,andexpressionareroughlythesame.Theonlydifferencebetweenthemisthattheirhandprints,ритуалobjects,andsittingposturesaredifferent,aswellasclothing,backlighting,androsettes.TheappearanceanddemeanoroftheBuddhastatueare:serene,quiet,sublime,andperfect.CharacteristicsofBodhisattvaStatuesBodhisattvascanbedividedintotwocategories.ThefirstcategorystandsforBodhisattvas:suchasKassapaandAnandabesideShakyamuni,GuanyinbesideAmitabha,andDaShizhiBodhisattva.Amongthem,therearedozensofГуанин Бодхисатваstatues,suchasAvalokitesvarawithtwoarmsononeside,Avalokitesvarawithmultiplearmsononeside,Avalokitesvarawithmultiplearmsononeside,Avalokitesvarawithmanyarms,RuyiGuanyin,Guanyinwithchildren,Guanyinwithfishbasketandsoon.Thesecondcategoryistheofferingbodhisattvaspaintednexttotheстатуи на Буда,suchastheFlowerOfferingBodhisattva,theIncenseOfferingBodhisattva,andtheMusicBodhisattva.TheappearanceofBodhisattvaresemblesthatofaBuddha,thatis,theappearanceofavirginwhoisjust16yearsold.Itembodiesthebeautyofpeaceandembodyingthespiritoflove.ThedifferenceisthattheBuddhahasameatbunonthetop,andtheBodhisattvahasnomeatbunonthetop;thefaceoftheBuddhaislikeafullmoon,andthefaceoftheBuddhaislikechicken,sesameorgooseeggs.Thecostumesshouldbegorgeousandsolemn,firstwearingacrownofheaven,wearingayule,hand-piercingringtraining,andclothestracingstreamers.Bodhisattvasaresimilarinappearanceandclothing,theonlywaytodistinguishthemismudraanddharma.Forexample,theГуанин БодхисатваholdsaYangzhijingbottle,whiletheDashizhiBodhisattvaholdsalotusflower;theclothingisalmostthesame,thedifferenceisthatthereisaBuddha(Amitabha)intheГуанин Бодхисатва'scrown,andtheDashizhiBodhisattvahasanaquariuminthecrown.MaitreyaBodhisattva(thecrownofheavenandMaitreya)holdsapagoda,Manjushriholdsscripturebasketsorscrolls,andEarthStoreBodhisattvaholdsManiorbsandtinsticks.CharacteristicsofArhatStatuesArhatimagesareverycommoninChineseBuddhistpaintingsandsculptures.Thereareaboutthreetypes:oneisacombinationofmanyArhats.Suchasthefivehundredarhatstatuesdrawnorsculptedbasedonthe"FiveHundredDisciplesofBuddhaSpeakingoftheSutra".ThesecondisasingleArhatstatueselectedandpaintedfromamongthetoptendisciplesor16ArhatsaccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures.Thethirdisthatthepainterdrewtheimageofamonkatwill,regardlessofscale,andaddedthetitleLuohan.TheseLuohanpictures,whethertheyaredescendingadragonoratiger,andwhethertheyareinthesamecavewithamangsnakeorneighboringtigersandleopards,allshowthatBuddhismhastransformedfromtheconceptofnon-phase,non-mind,non-dwelling,andequalityofallbeingsintocompassionandpeace.Xiang'sgreataffinity.TheappearanceoftheArhatimagemaybeuglyandweird,butthereisnolackofcompassionandsolemninnerbeauty,whichembodiesthethreeaspectsofprecept,concentration,andwisdom.ThefeaturesofKingMingaretheangrystatuesofBuddhaandBodhisattva.Thesix-leggedstatueisthewrathaspectofAmitabhaBuddha,theJundaliisthewrathaspectoftheTreasureBuddha,thetreasureandpurelandoftheeasternworld,andthevajrayakuzaisthewrathaspectoftheBuddha.Thisimageofangerisgenerallycharacterizedbyfrowning,glaring,standinghair,andopenmouthandsnarlingteeth.
Поза на статуя
Икона Рождество Христово
Theimageofaboywithanakedupperbodyandashortskirt.Pointtotheskyontherightandtheearthontheleft.(TheBuddhistscripturessaythataftertheBuddhawasborn,hewouldwalksevenstepseast,west,southandnorth,andusetherightfingertotheskyandtheleftfingertomakeabiglionroar:"Heavenisabovetheearth,Iamtheonlyone."So,inthestatue.AllthosewhohavethiskindofmudraaretheincarnationstatueofSakyamuni.)
Свещена статуя на просветлението
Sitonthekneeswiththelefthandhorizontallyontheknees,thesealoftheknot,therighthandPlaceyourrightkneeonyourrightknee,palminward,andpointyourfingerstotheground,indicatingthattheearthisyourtestimony,andyouwillsacrificeallyourwordsanddeedstosavesentientbeings.
Икона на поговорки
Sitinknots,placeyourlefthandhorizontallyonyourleftknee,andturnyourrighthandupwardstomakeacircle,called"Yingyin".
Икона за даване на милостиня
Standingposture,thelefthandhangsdowntheknotandthewishseal,whichmeansthatallthewishesofalllivingbeingscanbesatisfied;therighthandstretchestheknotonthebentarmtoputthefearlessseal,whichmeansthatitcanexertcourageonalllivingbeings.Andfearlessness.
Икона на Нирвана
IstheimageoftherecliningBuddha,shapedaccordingtoitsNirvanasituation.Therightsideisfacingsouthandlying,withhisrighthandsupportingit,heisatease.
Тайната на будизма
Zongmudra:Sayingseal:Thethumbandthemiddlefingeraretwistedtogether,andtherestarenaturallystretchedandrelaxed.
ShiWuweiyin:Bentyourhandsandraiseyourchest,naturallystretchyourfingersandpalmsoutward.
Meditationseal:Putyourhandsonyourbackinfrontofyourabdomen,putyourrighthandonyourlefthand,andyourthumbstogether.
DroppingtheDemonSeal:Placeyourrighthandonyourrightknee,andyourfingerstouchtheground.
YanWishSeal:Thehandisnaturallydownward,thefingertipshangdown,andthepalmsfaceoutward.
WisdomFistSeal:Makeadiamondfistwithbothhands(fourfingersheldinthethumb),holdtheindexfingerofthelefthandinfrontofthechestwiththerighthand.
Pro:Claspthetenfingersofbothhandsandstretchouttheindexfingertoconnect.
Bing:Continuetoputonthehandprint,withthemiddlefingercoveringtheindexfinger.
Fighting:Thehandprintsarecontinued,theindexfingerisretracted,andthemiddlefingerisstretchedandconnected.
Forthosewhocontinuetoapplyhandprints,thethumb,indexfinger,andlittlefingerarestretchedandconnected,andtherest
стегнати
катарама.
Jie:Continuetoputonthehandprints,withthefingersretractedandclaspстегнатиly,withthelefthandinfront.
Chen:Continuetoputonthemudra,clasphishandstogether,andhisrighthandinfrontof
.
Колона: Продължение на отпечатъка на ръката, правене на юмручен печат.
В: продължете смудрата, протегнете десетте пръста, дланта навън и докоснете палеца с показалеца.
Преди: Продължетемудрата и запечатайте медитацията.
FudoMingwangSeal:Eatwithbothhands,stretchoutthemiddletwofingers,andholdtherighthandonthepalmofthelefthand.
JiangIIIseal:handsinterlaced,littlefingersinterlocked,thumbandmiddlefingerinterlocking.
Уважение и уважение
1. Оформяне на статуи на Буда или преструване на скрит
Ifстатуи на Будаarenotsuitable,thereisnoharmintransformingthem.TheobjectsplacedintheBuddha'scollectionarealsocommonplaceandhavenodeepmeaning.TheMahayanamantraisbeneficialifitisplacedinTibet.YuJunsecularschool.Thatis,whattheTantrasaidisstillpopular.Thosewhoarethemostharmfultofuturegenerationspretendtohidetreasuresofgoldandsilver,sothatlaterignorantpeoplewilldestroytheimageinordertoobtainthetreasure.Howcantherebemanytreasures,justnames,andtheevilofharmisbasedonthetimeofhiding.Thiscanalsobeapreceptor.Inthepast,apersonfromShandongstolentheErlanggod'spossessionatnight,andthenextdaythegodpossessedpeople,sayingthatmypossessionwasstolen.Askedwhoitwas.Hesaidthatthispersonisverypowerful,heiscoveredwithhairalloverhisbody,andhasafootonhishead.Wecan'tfindthisperson,soyouhavetofindhim.Later,themandrewabigdealinthewild,andsawapuppybesidehim.Thedogbitatthedungdoorandpulledhisintestinesout.ThepersonsaidthatwhenIwashiding,Iknewit,butIworealeatherjacketandacottonsockonmyhead.IknewthatIwashairyandIhadafootonmyhead.Thevillagershavenoprofitbutdonotaskforit,sothestatuemustnotbeconcealed.Ifitisinstalled,itwillbedestroyedbyfools.("YinguangWenchaoVolumeII,FuShiYuanliang'sBookIV")
2. Публикуването на името на Буда трябва да бъде предпазливо
PuttingBuddha'snameonthewallisalsobeneficialandsinful.Itiseasytostickandstick,anditcanlastforalongtime.Ifyoudon’tneedagoodpasteintheopen,youwillfallintothemudorbecoveredupbyotherpeople’sposterswithinthreeortwodays.Thismattershouldnotbescribbled.("YinguangWenchaoVolumeIII:FuWeiBuddhaLayShiBook")
3.статуи на Будаandholynamesshouldnotbeusedasenvelopesandpictures
AmitabhaBuddhacannotbeusedasaletter.Inthefirstthreeyears,FanGunongusedthesealscriptofHongyiDivisiontohookandprint,knowingit,andinsistingonitsprofanity,GunungInzstoppedprinting.Itisadvisabletoprintthewordsofthemostwarningpeople,anditwillbebeneficial.IftheYinfonameiswrittenonthescribble,itisimproper.Inthesixthyear,YingDehongandGuangShu,collectedJinTiecharactersonthepostscript,andwhenthetwocharacterswerecalledMaitreya,hedrewaMaitreya,andGuanglirebukedhim.Peoplearesodifferentnowadays,ifyoudon'tknowwhattocheck,youwillbeindiscriminate.ThesonofYouXiyinturnedintoone,extremelyconfidentandcapableofdoingthings,andhepaintedvariousformsofAmitabhaBuddha.Xiyinhasbeenappraisedandwillbepublishedontheboard.Afterthethreecametothemountaintoseethelight,thelightpolerebukedit,andthenstopped.Prayforscrutiny.("YinguangWenchaoVolumeIII·RehabilitationSendsYaoyaojushiBookIV")
4.WeartheamuletcarefullywhereveryouweartheShurangamaMantra,etc.,whenyouliedownandurinate,Mustberesolved.Youdon’thavetogowhenyouareinextremedanger.Ifthereisnodangerinnormaltimesandyoudonotgo,thenthecrimeofblasphemyismorethanenough?Theexistingstatuesintheroomshouldbetreatedwithspecialrespect.("TheContinuationoftheYinguangWenchaoVolume·RecallingtheBuddha'sLay'sBook")
5.Дебат за дрехите на Хиляда Буда
Thousand-BuddhaClothes,thatis,clothesmadebysagesandthousandsofBuddhas.Thatis,thefiveclothes,sevenclothes,andancestralclothesthatwewear.IfanignorantpersonembroidersaBuddhaimageonhisclothes,heisguiltyofdeath.Afooldoesnotknowhisguilt,butisproudofit.Heembroidereddragonsandembroideredflowersagain,tobeamonkandlearnfromwomen.Hisqualificationsareworthless.ThefirstarticleofMasterLotusPond's"ZhengErJi"hasalreadybeensaid.("YinguangWenchaoVolume4,AnswertoMonkQuestions")
6. Снимките не могат да бъдат окачени до Буда
PhotoscannotbehungbesidetheBuddha,butshouldbehungbesidetheBuddha.GototheBuddhafaraway,soasnottogetguiltyandbeblessed.("YinguangWenchaoIIIVolumeII·FuShiZhifuLayBook")
7. ThewardSheno предлага статуи на Буда
Ifthebedroomisunclean,theстатуи на Будаcanbeofferedinthecleanroom.Pleasecomeandseeitonceortwiceaday,thenyoucanrememberitinyourheart.AlthoughrecitingtheBuddhaiscostlyandsincereandclean,thepatientcan'tdoit,butthemeritsofrecitingtheBuddhawiththeutmostsincerity,orchantingaloud,arestillthesame.WithBuddha’smercy,likeparents,whentheirchildrenaresick,theydon’tuseordinaryритуалstoseetheblame,andtheyrubtheirbodiestowashawaythefilth.Ifthechildiswellillandstillmakeshisparentswaitforhimashedidwhenhewasill,hewillbebeatenbythunder.Whydoyoumeanlyinginbedandmeditating,forfearofguilt?Thatistosay,thereisnopatient,anditisbettertomeditatesilentlywhensleeping.Howaboutthepatient?("ZhengguangYinguangwenBanknoteVolumeII·FuqiuPeiqingLayBookII")
BrokenTreatment
Thosewhocanprovideorsavetheimage,provideitorsaveit.Ifitcannotbeprovidedorstored,itshallbeincinerated.Destroyinglikeburningthescripturesisaveryseriouscrime.Thiscovenantcanbesaidtobeavailableandsurvivable.Ifitisunavailableandnon-existent,itisblasphemyifitalsoadherestothismeaning.Forexample,whenthesonofmanisborntohisparents,hemusttrytomakehimsafe.Afterthedeathoftheirparents,theymusttrytoburythem.Ifanunreasonablefoolseessomeoneburyinghisparentsandthinksoffilialpiety,hewillwanttoburyhimwithhislivingparentstofulfillhisfilialpiety.Orseeingthatthesupportingparentsthinkthattheyarefilial,theystillsupportthedeceasedparentsaccordingtotheритуалsofdailysupport.Neitheristruefilialpiety.Thosewhocannotreadthescripturesormakeofferingsshouldbeincinerated.However,itisnotallowedtomakeordinarycharactersintopaper,andaseparatecarburetormustbesetuptoguardstrictly,soasnottoleaveanyash.Taketheashandputitinaverydenseclothbag,andthencleanthesandorthestone,sothatitwillsinkwhenitentersthewater,anditwillnotfloatonbothsidesofthebank.Thosewhohavecrossedtheseacangotothedepthsandcastthemintheseaordeepinthebigrivers.Smallditchandsmallriversmustnotbecast.Ifyouareapractitioner,youaredoingthesame.Ifyoudon'taddsandandstone,youdecidetodrifttothesides,itwillstillbeblasphemy,andthecrimeisnotsmall.Thedirtystoneanddirtybrickarenotusable.("YinguangWenchaoVolumeOne:FuruMaster'sQuestioningonbehalfofaFriend")
Thereisnothingtorepairthebrokenscriptures,andthereisnofaultwhenburned.Ifitcanbeseenandsupplemented,itshouldnotbeburned.Idon'tknowhowtoworkaround,andIhaveneverdaredtoburnit.Afterall,thissutracannotberead,anditcannotbecollectedlikeagoodsutra,anditbecomesprofanity.Theblasphemyatthesametimewillbenefitfuturegenerations.Howcanyounotknowthatpowerchanges.("ZengGuangYinGuangWenChaoJuanII·FuZhouQunzhengLayShiShu7")
Видове статуи на Буда
InBuddhisttemples,therearemanykindsofстатуи на Буда,becauseoftheirdifferentidentities.Theimages,materials,andtypesofстатуи на Будаarealsodifferent.BuddhascanbedividedintoBuddhas,Bodhisattvas,Kings,andHeavensdependingontheiridentities.
Статуя на Буда
Inanarrowsense,itmeansBuddhaShakyamuni.However,withthedevelopmentofBuddhistteachings,"BuddhaView"isdividedintoDharma,RetributionandYingarethree.ThecolorlessandintangibleBuddhaofTruththatisfullofthesilenceoftheuniverseiscalledDharmakayaBuddha.TheBuddhabodyappearsastheresultoflong-termaccumulationofmeritforsavingsentientbeings,andtheonewhoestablishesthepurelandisthesamuraiBuddha;Allsentientbeings,andthosewhoappearintheworldofSaha,areBuddhasofthebody.Forexample,theGreatSunTathagataistheDharmakayaBuddha,AmitabhaTathagataistheSamsaraBuddha,andSakyamuniTathagataisthecorrespondingBuddha.ThenamesoftheBuddhasarerecordedinthescriptures.ThereareRusanaBuddha,DahiBuddha,SakyamuniBuddha,Amitabha,MedicineBuddha,etc.,aswellasBaoshengBuddha,KaishuHuawangBuddha,TianguLeiyinBuddha,andAyeBuddha.,BukongjiaoBuddha,DuobaoBuddha,DingguangBuddha(largemajesticстатуи на Будаystem),etc.arerarelyheard.TheBuddhaissometimescalledTathagata,whichmeansDodhaAgaduinSanskrit.
Статуи на Бодхисатва
Bodhisattvas,includingManjushri,Samantabhadra,Maitreya,sunlight,moonlight,Voidzang,Ksitigarbha,andTwenty-fiveBodhisattvasandGuanyinwhoaccompaniedAmitabha,etc.,Thelistgoeson.AvalokitesvaraBodhisattvaisparticularlyfamous.AvalokitesvaraBodhisattvaisalsoknownasAvalokitesvara,Avalokitesvara,andWhite-robedBuddha.ThewordBodhisattvaistheabbreviationofBodhisattvainSanskrit,anditisalsotranslatedintoDaShi,DaShi,GaoShi,andJueYouqing.
Статуи на божества и богове
Therearemoretypesofheavens,withmorepowerfulimages,suchastheFourHeavenlyKings,Brahma,andSakyamuni;thegentleronesaretalentedandauspicious.,Skilldays.Therearealsotheso-calledeightdragons,thetwelvedays,thetwelvepharmacistgods,thesixteengoodgodsofPrajna,andthetwenty-eightgodsofGuanyin.Amongthem,themalesareallholdingswordsandhalberdsandwearingarmor.Theyareextremelybrave;thefemalesarebeautiful,Elegant,likeafairydescendingtotheearth.
Всеки храм
InthetemplesofBuddhism,therearevariousstatuesofBuddha,Bodhisattva,andArhatpatronsaint.Thesestatuessometimesrepresentacertaindoctrinalidealandasymbolofuniversallove.Oragoalwithpowertoworshipforallbeings.
SanmenHall
TwoKingKongStatuesIntheSanmenHalloftheBuddhisttemple,twostatuesofKingKongweremoldedonbothsidesofthedoor.ThisistheYashaGodwhoguardstheBuddhawiththevajra(thestrongestweaponinancientIndia),alsocalled"holdingvajra".LegendhasitthattheBuddhaoftenhasfivehundredvajraattendantstoguardhisguards,andthemainoneiscalledthe"secretvajra".
Храмът на небесните царе
ThefirsthalloftheSanmenTempleiscalledtheХрамът на небесните царе.Thefourgreatheavenlykings,MaitreyaBodhisattva,WeiTuotian,andsomealsoincludeEmperorShitian,Brahma,IsherDay,RakshasaSky,FlameSky,KingAsura,NarayanSky,GanNaPoSky,andMaitreyaBodhisattvainthemiddle.TheMaitreyaBodhisattvastatueisdedicatedtoWeiTuotian,facingnorth,andthefourheavenlykingsareontheeastandwestsides.MaitreyaBodhisattvanamed"Ayiduo",wasadiscipleofSakyamuni,anativeofNantianzhu,whowaslaterbornintheworldtoteachBodhisattvainthecourtyardofTusita.AccordingtotheBuddhistscriptures,theteachingsofBuddhaShakyamunihavebeenpasseddownfor1249years.IfsentientbeingscanpracticeandpracticeinaccordancewiththeDharma,theycanprotectthedestinyoftheDharma.Morethaneighthundredyearslater,MaitreyaBodhisattvawasbornintothisworldandbecameaBuddha.
WeiTuotianItissaidthatLawyerTangDaoxuanoncetalkedwiththeheavensandsaidthattherewasageneralundertheNanliTianwang,GeneralWei,whotraveledtothesoutheasternpartofthewestinZhouZhoutoprotectandhelpthemonks.AftertheSongDynasty,thestatueofWeiTuoTianwasbuiltinthetemple,anditwasmixedwiththeWeiTuoTianmentionedintheBuddhistscriptures,generallycalledWeiTuoBodhisattva.
ThenameofthefourheavenlykingsoftheEastis"NominatedLuoZha".Thiscloudholdsthecountryandcanmaintaintheland.ItisthemainmusicgodoftheemperorShitian.ThepipainhishandisusedasaflagtoprotectthepeopleofEastBorthon..ThenameoftheSouthernHeavenlyKingis"PiLiuli",whichcanincreasethegoodrootsofothers,soheholdsaswordinhishandtoprotectthepeopleofYanfutiPrefectureinthesouth.ThenameoftheWesternheavenlykingis"Viryubocha".Thiscloudiswide-eyed,andhecanobserveandprotectthepeoplewithacleareye,leadthedragonsandFudanna,soheentanglesadragoninhishandtoprotectthepeopleofXiquyenizhou.Thenorthernking'snameis"Pishamon",thiscloudisheard,hasgreatmerit,andprotectsthewealthofthepeople.Holdinganumbrellainhisrighthand,showingthemeaningofmeritandprotectingthepeopleofNorthYudanandYuezhou.
TheSanskritnameofEmperorShitianisIndra,thefullnameisShitihuan,andheisthemaingodofthesky.Healwaysholdsthewishfulbottle,showingcompassionandsoftness,commandingforthirty-threedays,andcanbemanipulatedfreelyaccordingtohisownoath.LegendhasitthatafterthedeathofBuddhaKassapa,apoorgirlmadeanefforttobuildastupa.Atthattime,thirty-twopeoplewerewillingtoworktogethertocompletethestupa.Later,thepoorgirlbecametheKingofSalisburybasedonthismerit.AuxiliarytotheWest,itbecomesthirty-threedays.Hisimageisbasedonthe"VajrayanaYogaProtectingCeremony":"Ridingonawhiteelephant,livinginafive-colorcloud,asagoldenfigure,bewareofthetricobaltintherighthand,andtheleftcrotchwiththelefthand,andtheleftfootdrooping.Therearethreegoddesses,eachholdingalotus.Huapan,theplateisfullofgreenlotus,orfullofmixedflowers."Inadditiontothisimage,therearepeopleholdingasinglecobaltintherighthand,ridingonasix-toothwhiteelephant,sittingonalotusleafseatorsittingonagoldenmountain,supportedbylotusflowers,etc.Different.
BrahmaisoftencalledtogetherwithDiShitian,alsoknownastheGreatBrahma.The"TwelveRepayingGraceSutra"saysthathe"isthelordoftheheavenlykingsandthefatherofalllivingbeings.Whenthisdayishappy,theworldisstableandthereisno***.Atthebeginningoftherobbery,thisdaycreatedtheworld,andallbeingsarenotchaotic.ThisisthereasonofGod'sjoy.Atthistimeofanger,theworldisuneasy,andthereareallkindsofdiseases,andeventhevegetationisdistressed,confusesallbeings,andeachisintoxicating."Itsimagehastwoarmsandfourarms.The"DaNikkei"says,"wearingahairbun,sittinginaseven-goosecart,withfourhandsonallsides.Onehandholdslotusblossoms,theotherholdsthebeads,andtheaboveistherighthand;theotherhandholdsthearmy.Hold,onehandistheOmseal,andtheaboveisthelefthand.Thissealisslightlybentfortheindexfinger,andtherestofthefingersarestretchedout...anditisusedasalanguage,calledtheauspicioussealoftheJingxingzhe."
ThatistheSanskritname,whichistranslatedasDesire,orthetransformationformofMahaSula,alsoknownasDaZiZaiTian.Itsimageisasfollows:ridingayellowphoenix,holdingaJiebocupinthelefthand,adish,andatridentspearintherighthand,withacleargreenflesh,three-eyedanger,twoteethprotruding,andaskullasajewel.Inthecrownisthesecondmoon,holdingtheseconddayflower.
RakshasatianHeoncestoletherelicsoftheBuddha.Whenhefled,hewaspursuedbyWeiTuotian,becausehesincerelyservedthenorthernkingofDuowen,whoisagoodgodwhoprotectsBuddhism.Itsimage:Ridingawhitelion,wearingarmor,holdingaknifeinhislefthand,holdingthesmallsecondfingerinhisrightthumb,redfleshcolor,two-daywaitressontheleftandright,holdingtwoRakshaghostsandthree-strandedhalberds.Also,theimageoftheVajraDepartmentoutsidethefetalarea:thewholebodyisyellow,witharmor,acrownonthehair,acrownwithasash,thetwoendsarefloating,theeyesareslightlyglaring,therighthandisholdingtheknifeonthewaistside,andthelefthandisverticalpalmtotheleft.Theringfingerandlittlefingerareheldbythethumbandfacetotheright.
FlameSky,commonlyknownasKingYama,livesinthehelloutsideofTieweiMountaininthesouthofYanfuzhou.Mingguancommandofeighteen,eightyjailer,judgethosewhofallcomehere,topunishitsaliasZheZhiWang,orWangrestingtheresulting.AflameMoroccankingsaidhissister,worktogetherdominatethehellsector,brotherflameMountjudgeofmen,theevilsisterdesignedtopunishwomen,brotherandsisterandsaid,hencethenamedoubleking.WangYanMountimageis:Takethebuffalo,hisrighthandholdingtheheadblocks,Yangpalmlefthand,therearetwodaysforfemaleattendants,twoknife-wieldingghostmessenger,Chiji,redblack,droopingrightfoot.Yetanotherimageis:Yangpalmoftherighthandside,rightlittlefingervertical,leftstickinwardexecutiveTanTu,headofagoldhalf-moon,thebuildingshaveahead,lyingridethewhitebuffalo,lefthanging,itscattle(leftandrighthairpack)seat,facingright.ThisisoutsidethediamondBuYuan'simage.
AsurakingAsurakingfortheeightpublic,oroneofsix,isthemasterofAsuracommunity,oftenviolentwarwiththirty-threedays,weareatwarwithtrāyastriṃśaofIndraThemostintense,hasneverterminated.HisimageisBianshenRed,expressedasMengetremendousanger-shaped,three-sided,verticalflamehair,handpalms,handstandingtogetherholdinggem.
Narayanaoathtothisdaythisevilrowleadingtogoodness,mighty,holdingapestlehandle,oftentaketheGarudabirdsflyfreelyintheair.Laterenrichingextraordinarypowersofman,thisspecialprayerday.Hisimageasawholebodyblue,redhair,therearethreesides,thefrontthreeprojects,asbothsideslookzoomorphic,leftlikeapig,cyan,nottherightCheung,white.Imagedidnothaveakindfaceonbothsides,theDepartmentofsilkfabricsonthecrown,bothendsofthefly,rightelbowverticalpalmopen,flexion,theunknown,thelittlefingerthreefingers,indexfingerShu,Chengroundthewaist,hislefthandonhishipsasboxing,taketheGarudabirdsrightfoothangingdown,itsbirdsZhangYi,towardstheright.Thisdayimagevary,thereareseveraltwoarms,fourarmsoreightarmsandsoon.Buttheimageofanindependentstillrare.
Gandharvakingthisdayspecialfoodandincenseflightinthevoid.Legendisthatwhenburningincense,inasubtlearomaofasuddenhappened,hisdeificationmadeitsfreshfragrance,fragrantfindthenamethatisnamedafterthis.Thislegendhasfifteendaystiedtoevil,specificallyguardthebabyfetus.Itsimageasthearmor,Philioncrown,blackandredbody,lefthandholdingRuyibeads,therighthandthreestrandshalberd,holdingfifteenKito.AnMolisupportdaysaroundandblameLeeemperormother,aroundfifteenspirits.ThisisoneofGodandtheGoddessofMercytwenty-eightpublic.
ThatisthemainhallofSakyamuniBuddhamainhall,alsoknownasthehall,thehallispraisedonthemeaningofSakyamuniFoWeidehigh.TherearevariousSakyamuniposture,therearemainlytwo:oneisJiaFuzuojunction,onthelefthandtransverseleftfoot,called"setin",meaningrepresentsmeditation;forstraightrightsagging,named"touchdownIndia."Thispositionofthestatuescalled"enlightenedlike."OneisthejunctionJiaFuzuo,leftfootontheleft-handtransverse,upwardlyrightflexorendlessly,called"imageview."Furtherthereisastatue,lefthanging, простира се нагоре вдясно, наречено "подобно на сандалово дърво" изображение; висящото отляво име "и готово за печат", простиращо се отдясно, името "Shifearless India."
ThemainhallonbothsidesofEighteenGeneralHanareastempleforeighteenArhats,theseeighteenLohanwhointheend?Onwhatbasisdotheclassic,whatagebegantoshapethemlikeit?
Eighteenisbetween16andVenerabletogetherwithothertwoconsistingofRohan,therefore,totalkaboutEighteen,mustfirsttalkfromthesixteenthVenerable.ThissixteenVenerable,incelebrationFriends(thatishardtoputhoneyDoro,SriLanka)"writtenlawrecordedlive"inthenameare:
①BinduPostscriptLuofallingFAshe(ieBinLufallingheadP'o)Thera,②KanakacuttingconsultationsThera,③liftbowlRohan(i.e.KanakaPostscriptPCTfallingFAsheThera),④SutuofrequencyThera,⑤fromConnaughtLuoThera,⑥BaTuoluoVenerable,⑦LiKaKaVenerable,⑧andmorecuttingFAsheRoveVenerable,⑨XuBoJiaVenerable,⑩halfTuojiaVenerable,⑾LapresumeLuoVenerable,⑿NagarhinocerosthatVenerable,⒀becauseexposingTuoVenerable,⒁VenerableSriLankaonbehalfofthatwoman,⒂AmultiDiVenerable,⒃gatekeeperRohan(ieNoteteahalfTuojiaVenerable,thatZhouLijaggedgal).ItOcean's16 ,известен също като Venerablesixteenlivingworld.
TheraoutsidesixteenplusGashacrowbar(Dragon)andGranadaTheraAdenseLa(hu)EighteenVenerablebecomes.BecausethesearetwoVenerableeachwithsupernaturalpowers,canJianglongfuhu,sotheyjoinandbecomeamongthesixteenEighteenVenerable,itismorereasonable.
Относно името Eighteen, тук цитирайте следното:
ForbowlRohan(PCTfallingFAsheVenerableKanakaPostscript)isamendicantmonk.Hismethodistoliftironalmsbeggingbowltothepeople.AfterEluohanguoXiu,knownasliftbowlRohan.
tigersLohan(headLuBinVenerable)hisspiритуалmonkoutsidethetempleoftenTigers,hethinksthetigerishungry,putonallthemonkscanteenmealstoremovesomeofthetigertoeat.Asaresult,thetigerwasheShoufu,namedtigersLohan.
festiveLohan(KanakacuttingconsultationsVenerable)isanancientIndianeloquencehome.Someoneaskedhimwhathecalledthe"hi"Heexplained:?."Byhearing,sight,smell,tasteandtouchandfeelthejoythatofhi"asked:"?Whatis'celebrate,'"hesaid:"Theeyecouldnothelpear,noseandmouthhandthefeelingofhappiness,itistocelebrate,suchassincerityBuddhas,Buddhaintheheartfeelthatsenseofhappiness."
gatekeeperRohan(NoteteahalfTuojiaVenerable)healmstothepeople,commonfistknockonthedoorofthehousecalledoutgivingpeople.Later,theBuddhagaveapewterstaff,peopleinfrontofhimforalmswhenshaken,peoplehearditreallyopenedthedoorgiving.ThispewterstafflaterbecameamonkoftheBuddhistmonk'sstaff.
longeyebrowRohan(AMulti-DiThera)hebornwithtwolongwhiteeyebrows.Itturnedouthewasamonkpastlife,becausetheoldpractice,allthehairoff,leavingonlytwolongeyebrows,thenthereincarnationofthedeadman,hisfatherbroughthimtobecomeamonk,finallycomingintoarhatship.
***Rohan(VenerablepromisefromtheLuo)isastrongLohan.Wasoriginallyasoldier,andlateramonk,hismastertoldhimto***giveupthekindofroughideaofwhenthesoldiersfromthefront.SohestillemergedphysiqueofHerculesat***.
earRohan(Nagarhinocerostthat Venerable)Heisaучителят по теория,заради "ушите",е известен в Индия.Така наречените"уши"се дължат на пробуждането и здравното съзнание,човешкото разбиране на светаедин от шестте корена.Будизмът набляга на шест чисти,чистиушиедните от най-първите.От най-домашен НагаНа ушите,ушите форми.как
elephantRohan(KaLiKaVenerable)Hewasanelephanttrainer.AsasymbolofBuddhism,largemetaphoraspower,energyandstaminaandcanZhiyuan.HeEluohanguocardafteramonk,namedelephantRohan.
sittingdeerLohan(BinduLuoPostscriptLuofallingFAshe)wasoriginallyexcellentTuoYanWangMinisterofIndia,theheartandsuddenlybecomeamonk,excellentTuoYanWangKuQuandidnotlisten,thenfollowthemountainsintopractice.Oneday,herodedeerbacktothepalace,topersuadethekingtobecomeamonk,withallsortsofrepulsiveanalogyillustratesdesires,andKingletinPrinceEdwardandbecomeamonk.SocallhimridingadeerLohan.
HappyRohan(XuBoJiaVenerable)heisatransitZhuTaizi,неговият брат и отказва да приеме бунта,тойказа:"Аз бях само Буда,не исках да бъде цар",после неразтворете дрехите,малък брат,за да го видитеАко има ум на Буда,тогава Идон няма бунт.Рохан го наречещастлив.
ExplorationhandRohan(halfTuojiaThera)methodwhenusedforhissemiJiaFuzuomeditation.Thatiscompletemeditationhandsup,long-boobreath,socalledhimtoexplorehandsLohan.
TotaLohan(SufrequencyTuoVenerable)istheBuddha'slastdisciple.SincethetowerishiddenFogubury,sothetowerhasbecomeasymboloftheBuddha,hewastocommemoratetheBuddha,aspecialtowertocarry,soMingTuotaRohan.
bananaRohan(cuttingthatwomanthatVenerable)Accordingtolegend,hewasborntherainwashonest,aftertheparkwasheavyrainhitbananatreesrustling,thennamed"Rain"(cuttingthatwomanthatSanskritisthemeaningoftherain).Hewasoutinhomemadebananahard,namedbananaLohan.
hadJiangluoHan(BaTuoluoVenerable)hismother'spregnancygivebirthtoBaTuoluoheproducedunderthetree,becausethenameBaTuoluo,afterthentobecomeamonk.Accordingtolegend,theBuddhistEastIndies,originallypassedbyhimtogo,hesailedfromIndiatotheEastIndiesintheislandofJavatospreadBuddhism,socalledhimoverJiangluoHan.
bagRohan(JieTuoVenerablebecause)heistocatchasnakeinIndia.Heusedtocarryabagintothemountainstocatchthesnaketofacilitatepedestrianstoavoidbeingbittenbyasnake,thesnake'sfangsandunplugthecomplexreleasedinthemountains,butbecausebenevolencecardarhatship,hissnakebagfittedwiththeoriginal,itsaidRohanbag.
DragonRohan(FriendsoftheVenerableQing)ancientIndianevilMoboXun,heincitedthepeoplethatdriedup,killingfourmonks,isdoomedBuddhastupa,Buddhistrobberybroughtitalldriedupcountrygo,thenlaunchtheDragonKingfloodedtheircountry,thecollectionofBuddhistscripturesinunderwater,afterthesurrenderbythecelebrationofhisHolinesstheFriendsoftheDragonKingtoretrieveBuddhistscriptures,hencethenameDragonLohan.
laughinglionLohan(RovemultiVenerable)wasoriginallyahunter,monkafterkillingand,whenthecardarhatship,therearetwosmalllioncametohimandgratefultohimlaydowntheirarms.Afterhisenlightenment,oftenthesmalllioncloseathand,hesaid,laughinglionLohan.
OneoftheBuddhameditatingtendisciplesRohan(LuoLuopresume),closetothefamouslineofpractice."Secretline"iskeptinthedarkinthoughtknows,atthetimeoftheactioncannotdopedestrian,hismeditation,thatiswisdomthinkingandaction,saidRohanmeditation.
threepersonsbehindthemainhalloftheBuddha,oftensittingsouthtonorthoftheBodhisattvaGuanyinorgenerallyMonju,Fugen,likeGuanyinthreepersons,Manjusriridingalion,Fugenridesixteethwhiteelephant,GuanyinGoldenHouride.Monju"wearingfivebuncrown,righthandholdingaswordChile,ChinaQinglianlefthand"standsforwisdom.Fugentherighthandmagicpestle,left-handedmagicbell,wearingfiveBuddhacrown.
islandGuanyinhallrepairisusuallybehindtheisland,northandsetupaudio-visualconcept,standontheisland.Fourweeksaccordingtothe"LotusSutraUniversalDoor"astheGoddessofMercystatuerescuedeightdifficult.InAvalokitesvarabothsidesofZenzaiboy.
GuanYinDian
GoddessofMercyTemple,alsoknownasthealtar,thistemplededicatedtoГуанин Бодхисатва.GoddessofMercyGuanyinthirty-threebodythirty-threebody,theGoddessofMercyisacollectionofTangandSongDynastiesandJapanesefolkbeliefsofourcountryfromthirty-threebody,areherebyexplainedasfollows:
WillowGoddessofMercyofLishengisSuishundesirebeings,likeYangLiuSuifengwaves,hencethename.Thisimageis:willowleavestherighthand,lefthandopen,handschest.
inthecloudisshownleadingGuanyindragonposture,thebodyisintheDragonthirty-threeGuanyin.
heldbyBuddhasittingonaruggedrock,therighthandbyvolume,isShengwenbodyinthirty-threeGoddessofMercy.
roundlightGuanyininthecircleoflightinthecurrentexcellentbody,palmssittingontherocks,ifanyonewhenmisfortuneXingLu,readthisGuanyin,makefoldingknife,andavoidharmtothebody.
Guanying meот пет облака, разположени в левия частичен пъп, dharmadhatu изображение за играта, това е "Универсалната врата", "изродената планина" на символа.
WhiteBuddhasittingonthegrasscoatedwithasoftstone,finalizeandIndia,asaknotJiafuZuogesture,monksinthirty-threeGuanyin,nunsbody.
лежат заедно в молитва Гуани седи в лотосов басейн расте лотос седалка, е в тялото на Уанг Гуани на тридесет и три.
toTakinoseeeebreak rockGuanyвнаклонена поза пада върхуконцепцията, тоест, "Универсалната врата" в "огнището в басейна" е символ.
XeroxGuany в дясната буза на слепоочието, облегнат в скута, е символът "Универсална врата", "Празният дом" е символ.
FishBasketGoddessofMercyDivisionexcludeRakshasaDuron,goblinsandotherobstacles.Itislikearideonthebackofbigfish,afishintothebasketfilledwithhand,itis"UniversalDoor"inthesymbol"oracaseofevilRakshasa"sentence.
DeWangGuanyinFuzuoonarock,hislefthandplacedonherlap,righthandholdingagreenleaf,isthirty-threeofFanWangbody.
WaterMoonGuanyininMayunderridealotusboat,swingtothesea,quietlyfloatinginthewavesonthemoon,isthirty-threeofPratyekabuddhabody.
TakealotusleafGoddessofMercy,floatingoutinthewater,istheslaughterofficialbodyinthirty-three.
Buddhasittingonagreenneckbrokenrock,standingleftknee,righthandonknee,lefthandleaningontherock,isBuddhabodyinthirty-three.
WadelefthandholdingthelotusGuanyin,righthandforward,theviewofthewaterpostureontherocks,itisabigbodyingeneralthirty-three.
margueriteGuanyinpalmbcal,облегнатанаводнитескали,воднаспокойнонаслаждавайте сенасцената,е"УниверсалнатаВрата""проклятиевсичкатаотрова"насимвол,всичко може да навредиОсвен това,дайте Енмей.
Goddessofthepublictreasurewithhisrighthand,thelefthandplacedstandinguplap,theelderlybodyinthirty-three.
RockhouseholdsGuanyinsittinginarockcave,leisurelyenjoythewater,isasymbolofoneofthe"UniversalDoor"in"Hangsnakesandvenomoussnakescorpion."
мрежата може да издържина моретоГуани в скала,затихата фаза,е"Универсалната врата""Ако черният вятър"на символа.
AhoeGuanyinleftkneewhileleaningontherocks,hishandsintersects,overlookingthesea,ifsomeonesufferedarowanavariousghostdisasteratsea,readthisGuanyin,thestormoftherisk-free.Itisthe"UniversalDoor"inthe"difficultarowanavariousghost"symbolicsentence.
AmoTiGuanyiimagewhitewhitefesh,trinocularfourARMS,byWhiteLion.Bodyhasflame,tinklace,TzuJunggazeleft.Arenowin33leftkoleneleakedonthestone,handheadinherarms,itBishamontenbodythirth3in.
оставя дрехиГуаниседнал на треватаоблицовка скала,Чиба облечен в дрехи,меч вглавата,тамамитайусстатуикорона,огърлицаКуширо,лекотялоимаоколо,четири ръце,първа-дясна-ръкаблагоприятноВ резултат,Индия е готова да дадеивтора ръка;ляватаксакспърво,втора ръка(десетте-коприната-мастилото)тялото е въже,
GlassGoddessofMercyGuanyinWangXiangalias,takealotus,frivoloussurfaceofthewater,hishandsholdingincenseburner.Itisafreedayinthebodythirty-three.
Taranathaacloud Guanyв изправена стойка,"Универсалната врата","илиценността се оплаква от крадеца"е символ.
ThisstatueofGuanyinclamsintheclamshellsimageappears,istheBuddhabodyinthirty-three.
statueofGuanyin,righthandholdingtheVaticanfolderwhilesixarelaybodythirty-threein.
shineGuanyinhandsdressed,standontopofthemountain,itisalargecomfortabledayitselfwithinthirty-three.
Marangeжени Guanyin от Phitink,жестоко законодателство,женско тяло на тридесет и три.
palmstogetherinprayerGuanyinLotusstandonstage,isaBrahminbodyinthirty-three.
Тъй като Буда седи на лотос в облака, вертикално ляво коляно, е "Универсалната врата", "гръмотевичен облак, барабан на Чедиан", символично изречение.
FujiGuanyinръце надолу тежък,takealotus,плаващ върхуводата,е изпълнителният орган Магьосник тридесет и три.
holdinglotusGuanyinlotusride,twoholdinglotusstemsgesture,theBoys&Girlsbodyinthirty-three.
sprinklersprinklingstickGuanyintherighthand,lefthandsprinkler,wateringasphase,issymbolicallyUniversalDoor"Ifitisflood"sentence.
BodhisattvaAvalokitesvaraandfortenKannon,theGoddessofMercySt.,RuyiLunGoddessofMercy,cundi,notemptyyears(thedishunderthesilk),thecableGuanyin,theGoddessofMercylargewhiteleavesGuanyinclothesandsoon.
GreatWhiteGuanyin
arelargewhiteimageGuanyinsecondarms,butnotaYinQi:1.Whiteyellowbody,lefthandholdingalotus,therighthandiswillingtogiveandprinting;2.Rodorlefthand(thelowerdishsilk)cable,therighthandclipWisdomSanskrit;3.Youngrightpalm,lefthandholdingunopenedlotus;4.Lefthanging,righthandholdinglotus;5.Indiaiswillingtogiveandlefthand,righthandholdingSarah;6.Lefthandholdingasword,therighthandwillowleaves;7.Lefthandlayrosaryinhisrighthandprintedtext; 8. Броеница дясна ръка, ляв палец, завъртяни пръсти; 9. Броеница лява ръка, лявата ръка отгоре; 10. Две индийски ръце, държани като върбови листа; 11. Лявото държане е ръб, Китай и Индия заедно плъзнете надолу дясната ръка и Индия и скоро.
четирифилен Гуанин
аларма с четири колела, когато Guany се радва на болница в Дамантил и болница, посветена на тази мулти-икона, изображението на която има четири, синьо, бяло, червено, сиво, четири ръце, крака, тяло синьо, изображение на мъжко тяло с два крака, едно от тантрическото божество на тибетския будизъм е.
sixGuanyin
ThousandGuanyinGuanyincompassioni.e.,referredAvalokitesvara.Bodhisattvaimmeasurablerobberyinthepast,tolistentoonethousandlightBuddhalivedquietasitis"greatcompassionDharaninotaffectthemajorityofsuccessful",vowingtobenefitallsentientbeings.SogrowQianshouqianyan.Generalshapemonasteryistwohands,eachwithtwentyorsohands,thehandsofeachone,fortyhand-forty,eachwithtwenty-five"There"(thethreeworldstwenty-fivekindsofloveexistenvironment,includingthedesirefourteenkindsofindustry,colorindustryhassevenformlessfourkinds,etc.)fromThousand.
n, известен също като Св. Гуанин Гуанин, Св. Авалокитешвара, обикновено е представител на падението на Гуанин, с изображението си, както е описано по-горе. Познава богинята на милостта.
Guanyin кон на кон, поставен на първо място, известен също като кон Tuas, Avalokitesvaraselfselfself.
sideofGuanyinGuanyini.e.passionshine.Image:отвращениелице на зъл разум;две повърхности,надоброчувствие;мълчаниетриповърхностинасветовнатаекспортнаиндустрия.Тази тристраннадоктринациянатритесфери ще иманинаповърхност.Едно смеещо се лиценаповърхност,е страхотна необходимостда образовакаузатаможе да бъде на италианскамузика и
Impeccableandachievements.MostBuddhaonasurface,everythingisalwaysmoreconvenientBuddha.
ThatHeavenquasicallosumGuanyinGuanyinhusband."Quasicallosum"meansclean,itisSelfCleanmeaning.Itsimageasthethreeheadeightarmed.
RuyiLunGoddessofMercyGuanyпо-точно Брахман далеч, държащ пожелателна Сараръка около Бао,съответно,и обръщанесъщества за молитвени срещи***.Insecret(известен също като tantraepowermentskingking),който цениимето на KingKong,sixarms,това е,"Маниоръжено,шестръко златно тяло."
Бяла богиня на милостта
Буда често защото с бялото, известно още като "Baiyitaishi"; и често напрежението на BailianHua, е известно също като "бяло в Guanyin." Бялото представлява чисто сърце; и белият човек, това е тялото, което означава, да живее това тяло на сърцето, което е "бяла резиденция".
ГрийнТара
Tara,isaSanskritname,thefullnameofSt.savesentientGoddess,knowninancientmycountrymorethanLuoBodhisattvaGuanyinDoro,atotaloftwenty-one,areallGuanyinincarnationofBuddha.ГрийнТараnamelytwenty-oneoneofTara,thisstatueisnowlikeagirl,greenbody,twosidearms,likecompassionnow.FiveBuddhawearingacrown,ShenPeivarietyofjewelry,thecolorstink,lowerbodyweightskirttoshowsolemn;sittingBuddhaseatedonalotusonwheels,Chanwasridingrightfootvolts,rollleftfootbent.Putouthisrighthandonhisrightknee,asShiiswillingtoIndia,holdingWuBalaflower,placedhisleftchest,alsoholdingWuBalaflower.Thisstatuetantricself-cultivation,tobreakthepaincycleoflifeanddeath,toeliminatealldemons,karma,suchasagony,andtowardoffevil,byFu,lifeextension,openupthewisdom,whohavedesires,allachievementtodoso,andMingZhongrebornElysium.
владение на къщата
dedicatedJizoJizoMahayanaismentionedintheBuddha,theimageisgenerallyJiaFuzuojunction,righthandholdingmace,denoteslovebeings,butalsoringrepresentsafinerepairYan;hislefthandwishfulSarah,tablefullofwillingbeings.Alsosomestatue.
основател на къщата
dharmadedicatedJackson,middlehouseearlyZenZuDamoJackson,leftBodhidharmasixdiscipleHuiMaster,threetransmissionrightisHuidiscipleBaizhangHuaihaiJackson.
Luohantang
dedicatedtotheocean'sfivehundred,BuddhistscripturessaynevercomplainedBuddha'sfivehundredLohan,andsomesaythattheBuddha,theBuddhistTripitakaoffivehundredassembledLohan.
Каква поза като образа на Буда и
LiketheBuddha,therearestatuesofseated,leaninglikeandlyinglikefour.WheretheBuddhaandBodhisattvastatueormostlyseated;leaninglikealittlegeneral.Daymostlyuprightimageportionoftheimage,upright,withaforwardlyprojectingfoot,itisslightlyforwardofthebody,therearethepalms,namelystandlike.
njunctionJiaFuzuoimagehasseated,kneeskneelingkneellike,aswellasleftkneekneeslikeuprighttype.
lyinglike,alsoknownasNirvana,asthisisonlyonekindofimageBuddhaTathagataNirvana.
Изображението на Буда може да бъде разделено на: с форма на Буда, с форма на Буда, форма на Shengwen, форма на момче, дневна женска форма, форма на форма на бога, форма и друга форма на призрак и звяр.
Buddhashape:32phasehavingaheadwithacircularridges,calledmeatbun,whichisoneofBuddhaLaidphase.Thehairluojihairorwavyhair,inadditiontowearingwideouterrobe,nootherdecorativeringKushiro.Butthebigday,if,inadditiontowearingacrownhairday,wearinglightclotheswonderful,buttherearewreathsringKushiro,etc.ThisisbecauseheisactuallyincolorTianchengRoadinstrumentpermittedphase.
Форма на Буда: В допълнение към Jizolike, предимно миряни, предимно носещи пола, Phitink, глави, меч в ред до обеци, колие, врата, гривна, ръкав, ръкав и други декоративни крака и тяло.
Форма на Савака: известна като форма на монах. Плешив, облечен с тениска, подобна на формата на Буда, но без кифла с месо.
boytype:Acronymchildshape.Topknothair,colorappearancewhichisajuvenileformofbubbly.
Форма на дете: известна също като женска форма. Има гърди за показване на жени, като Мъдростта Буда, благоприятни дни и други дни красноречие.
ireshape:astheelectrodebodyimageanger,orsanecklace,orastigerskirt,holdingasword,stickfilterwheels,alargeflameback,terribleZhuangmaoasYamashinaimageportion.
Godsshape:ressedinarmorofGodofgoodlawenforcement.
в Призрак, с форма на животно: Подобен на чифтосване птици външен вид и изображение на Яша Кичикудиморфен.
WhethertheBuddhastatueorstatuesoftheordinarywerewearingrobes,skirtsorarmorandsoon.Cassockdrapedcalledontheshouldersthroughtheshoulder;drapedovertheleftshoulder,rightshoulderbarethecalledfavoringhisrightshoulder.Yamashina,theredaygodsasskinaroundthebeast,hastorepresentabravearmorisvigorous.
корони Буда, apparelandsize:
корона, много видове: големият ден, ако короната на главата е виждала пет Будакорона, Акасагарбха и Майтрея Буда също принадлежат към тази категория; поставяне на короната на повече от Гуанин в Буда; поставяне на Махастхамапрап Водолей; Короната на Майтрея поставя пет ступи; Акасагарб е поставил тридесет и пет Буда и скоро.
Други небесакоронаносени предимно птиципясъци.
sizestatues,isinaccordancewiththetimelengthTathagataBuddhasubjectalive,i.e.,aso-calledZhangliuimage."Zhangliulike"saysixfeettallandtenfeet,whichreferstothestatue'sheight;ieshorthalfseated,abouteightfeet,thisstatueiscalleda"Zhangliulike."Anothercalled"Banzhangsixas"theheightofitsstatueofabouteightfeet,seatedheightofaboutfourfeet.
Inaddition,therearelife-sizedandlikeahandandahalflikeJieandso:
като в реални размери, отнася се равна на дължината им, като пръста на Буда в реални размери Zhangliulike;в човек изображение на света в реални размери, са статуи на хора с тяхната дължина, обикновено пет фута е като изображение в реален размер.
като размерът на половин джие ръка, размерът на Индия, нейният метод на преобразуване варира: някои са равни на осем инча Джие, асеми джие ръка, това Камае; другите са равни на половин инча, половината ръка, която е седем инча и пети Джие.
писание
статуи на Буда,therearestrictstandardsandthelaw,isnotatlibertytobuild."статуи на Будаbythemeasure"isaclassicworkonBuddhiststatuesmetrics.Inordertocreateuniformstandardsancientstatues,statueswhentouseindexfingermeasurevariouspartsoftheBuddha,andlaterSariputtaaccordinglywritteninthe"статуи на Будаbythemeasure."Wascitedwiththeaccompanyingdrawings,bythis,thesolution,continuedupfivepartiallysynthetic.
"Sutraofстатуи на Буда,"alsoknownas"Buddhabodyimagerelativetotheamountof"fullname"BuddhaLuGhaniCitrustreesverticalwidemeasureofproportionalitytencard",alsotranslatedas"statuesmeasure"andother.Buddhasaidtohisfingerstomeasurereferstothelengthofmorethan120,aboutvariouspartsofhisownfigure,stylingproportionsofvariousorgans,itislatercalled"Sariputtaaskedby."
inanamountoffromfinger.Ahundredtwentyfingers.MeatbunChongfourfingers.Hairlineisallabout.
verticallongitudinalplaneofthewheel.Withhalfduodenal.Inthreefrontalnose.Andallhaveachin.
littlefingerrootorless.Halftofourfingersgroup.ItemheartUmbilicalmilk.Withhalfduodenal.
toaxillaryfromnipples.Pingreferstotheamountofsixmen.Axillarytwoquitedifferentdegrees.Therearetwentyfivefingers.
chesthallandaround.Positivefifty-sixfinger.Sincebreastsclothwithsplashedpattern.Sixteenreferstotheumbilicus.
отворена светлина
отворена светлина
отворена светлина,известен също катоотворена светлина,отворени очи,просветлен,е новиятБуда,завършени будистки картиниискам да поставя Буда,Будастая,когатоза отваряне наочитенаБудасе провежда церемония.
says"Buddhisttempleelephantis":"WherethenewofficeoftheBuddhaGoddayslikethose,allmasterhome,siteafewwords,asapenpointpotentialstraightpointstoopenhisdiamondintheeye,thisisopeningtheeyesBuddhist,andnameofboilingwaterout."inBuddhism,aftertheopeningofthesacredstatuesofreligioussignificance,worshipedbyBuddhists.Whenopening,theBuddhawell,firstchantingandmantra,BongpleaseBuddhasafetyseatbeforeyourmonksasstatuesотворена светлинаsaying,"BlackValleylampQuotations"said:"openingtheeyes,wherethisisBuddhaCarpentercarvingeyesopen,is.thingsoureyes;oncehomechantingmonksFoyanmantra,chantinggreatdayoftruth,andtheachievementsofalltheBuddhamerit,whatwecalledopeningtheeyesalso."infact,theopeningisheldonasayingoftheBuddhaceremony,thespecificритуалsareasfollows:PrincipalAct,firsttakeatoweltodoanewactiontowipeстатуи на Буда,sayaJiyu,meritpraiseBuddha,whatwecalledopeningtheeyesalso.NexttothefrontoftheBuddhaandthenmirrorcontrol,sayafewtemples,statuescompletethecause;thenpickupthemainmethodbycinnabarpen,sayaJiyu,andthencinnabarpenasa"point"inthedirectionofmovementofFoyan,shouting,"open",afterassomeoftheceremony,theopeningiscompleted.
Whentheopening,duetothedifferentBuddhamerit,theprimarymethodbysaidmethodisalsodifferent,andthemainmethodsareoftenreferredtoasbeingopenstatues"six",i.e.throughtheeye,earpass,throughthenose,throughthetongue,throughthebody,meaningthrough,soBuddhahassixkindsofsupernaturalpowers,eyeeyeon,butnotreallyseenothing;pointearthroughtheear,wonderfulsmellthroughouttheten;pointnosethroughthenose,sniffingDharma&PZhuXiang;pointthroughthetonguetongue,speechmagicbulletinfinite;pointthebodythroughthebody,sparebrakedustChencha;pointspassintendedmeaning,toKamIIIgroupofmachines.
ритуал
openingofpujaритуалwasfirstseeninNorthSongTaipingXingguofive(980),NorthIndianblackfillinformertimesnationalmasterspreachnursinginKaifengTaipingXingguoTempletranslationcenterunscrambled"BuddhaallgoesasBryanlikeSamadhiритуалthrough."ThiswaspointedoutthattheplasticBuddhacarvingpaintingiscompleted,willbeheldassecuritypraisecelebrationactivities.FirstselectauspiciousAuspiciousandenchantmentresort,followedbythesettingherewithcover,Zhuangfan,flowers,fruits,andotherBuddhistlightsoutfor,followedbythesolemnArjunapeardressedupaslawofthetemple,likeAnn,andwithdisciplesvisualizeeverythingTathagataasoneofthesuccessfulphase.Thenclapyourhandstogetherfortheceremony,visitedtheHolyFace,andotherflowersforthenetbeforetheBuddha.Thenmeditationistheheart,fromthedoubtsand,Songzhouthreetimes,makeaQiefoAnlivehere,bythisfragrant,light,fruit,foodandothersupport.Recoverytimes,placementofstatuessitwesttoeast,andcoveredwithayellowcloth.ArjunapearsforvisualizingtheBuddhalikeapoly-fire,TathagataMamiwithallsuccessful,thensuddenlythebulltobecontentwiththewordsoftheBuddhabody.The"Om"wordontopofcontentwith"A"wordcontentwiththemouth,"cow"contentwiththeheart.Ifgold,stone,copperstatues,coatedwithsesameoilisnecessary,brushgrassbrushclean,thenkabukimusicпочитtothemonksre-Chungsesameoilmantra.AndthenfilledwithperfumeandflowersandfruitsofthefivetreasuresofthefivedrugsJingping,fillingbathBuddha,monksmartialpraisechorus,andmusicforkabuki.Iftheillustration,useofthemirror,andthentofirethefivekindsofnetappliedtothemirror,themirrorimagebath.Thenfollowedbyrecitingthemantraclothing,mantraAnear,hairmantrasafety,securitynailsmantra,tobesafethismantra,offerincensecoatedmantra,mantra,etc.Ansolemn,thenaccordingtotheBuddhaритуалinitiationsintothemandala,deitymantrachantthreetimes.Afterallsupportinstrumentendowed,openingtheeyesfordivisionpointpenposition,whichisopeningtheeyesoftheBuddhabright,openeyesandthenchantthemantrathreetimes.Atthistime,theopeningalreadystatues.Afteropeningthetruthrecitevision,sothatthedonorMandala,chorusgomatruth,bylifetruth,disasterinformationgaintruth,sothatPuiseligibleauspiciousbeings.Atthispoint,Arjunapearthatisenlightenmentdonorsoon,SchliebenbyFu,suchasgoldandsilverwealthwithgiving.Recoverytimes,monks,nuns,Upasaka,upasikaalsoimposeproperty,makeFordmoresuccessful.MandalaforwithinthepropertymustbeownedbyArjunapears,othersmaynotenjoy.Whencompletedthisритуал,youcanclosethealtar.ThisistheopeningofTantric.
Значение
Firstmeaning:gratitude.Wearealllivingbeingstograce,nottooEnde'slargestteacher,theBuddhaisourteacher,weaccepttheteachingsoftheBuddha,thisistherealconsciousness,theachievementsofourbodyoflawlifeofwisdom,theBuddhaissodependentcommemorateteacher,notThanksgivingforget.
Thesecondmostimportantmeaning:toemulate.BonoandfinishedBuddhais,tosupporthisimage,remindingustolearnfromhim,butalsotobecomeaBuddha.Buddhistwillingtodeliberatelystand,living,working,doingthings,treatpeople,Receiving,learningeverythingBuddhas.CannotthinkoftheBuddhaasgods,itissuperstition,andwrong,putBuddhismbecomesareligion,itisnoteducated.
почит
тамян:писмо за тамян,от името наверния даден тамян,тамянвиж,помириши тамян,което трябваXiuJie,,и мъдростцелтанапо-нататъшни изследвания.
Light:asymbolofburningtheirownlighttoothers.Everyoneshouldhavethededication,self-sacrifice,toservethecommunity.Brightlightsalsorepresentwisdom.
Water:foraglassofwaterbeforeBuddha,tothinkthesamecleanourheartslikewater,equality.
плод:плод за Буда,от името навъзстановен,защото,получете добри плодове.Искаме да напомним убедени,че причината и следствието,с добри намерения,общо за неща,добри дела,добри хора.